Common Starling vs European Goldfinch

Sturnus vulgaris comparado com Carduelis carduelis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Common Starling European Goldfinch
Nome científico Sturnus vulgaris Carduelis carduelis
Ordem Passeriformes Passeriformes
Família Sturnidae Fringillidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento 21,5 cm (8.5 in) 13,0 cm (5.1 in)
Envergadura 37,0 cm (14.6 in) 23,0 cm (9.1 in)
Peso 78,0 g (2.75 oz) 16,0 g (0.56 oz)
Dieta Omnivorous — insects and larvae (especially leatherjackets), earthworms, fruit, and seeds. Probes soil with open … Seeds, especially thistle (Carduus) and teasel seeds, extracted with its precise tweezer-like bill. Also takes …
Tamanho da postura 4-7 4-6
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Starling 21,5 cm
European Goldfinch 13,0 cm
Envergadura
Common Starling 37,0 cm
European Goldfinch 23,0 cm
Peso
Common Starling 78,0 g
European Goldfinch 16,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Common Starling only

Nenhum

European Goldfinch only

Common Starling

Open countryside, farmland, parks, and urban areas. Forms enormous communal roosts in winter, especially in urban environments.

European Goldfinch

Open woodland, orchards, gardens, parks, and weedy fields with seed-bearing plants. Common at garden bird feeders.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Starling

Canto

A complex mimic: rattles, whistles, clicks, and squeaks mixed with imitations of other birds. Song is a continuous medley. Also gives harsh 'scheer' alarm and chattering.

European Goldfinch

Canto

A liquid, tinkling 'swit-swit-swit' in flight and a melodic twittering song. Flocks produce a bright jingling chorus. Male song is a sweet repetitive warble incorporating the flight call.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Starling

Native to Europe, western Asia, and North Africa. Introduced to North America, South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand.

European Goldfinch

Europe, North Africa, and western Asia. Introduced to Australia, New Zealand, and parts of South America.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Common Starling

Least Concern

European Goldfinch

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Starling

Plumagem

Glossy black plumage with iridescent purple and green sheen in breeding season. Winter plumage shows white spotting. Short tail and pointed wings in flight.

Bico

Long, pointed bill — yellow in breeding season, dark in winter

European Goldfinch

Plumagem

Crimson red face with white cheeks and a black crown. Sandy-brown back with a bright yellow wing bar visible in flight. Black and white tail.

Bico

Slender, pointed, ivory-pink bill adapted for extracting seeds from thistles

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About These Birds

Common Starling

Estorninho-malhado (Sturnus vulgaris) — 19-22 cm. Distribuído pela Europa e Ásia, introduzido na América do Norte, Austrália e África do Sul. Plumagem negra com reflexo metálico verde e roxo, com pontas brancas no inverno. Voo em bandos enormes (murmuração) é espetáculo notável. Excelente imitador. Omnívoro adaptável a ambientes urbanos e agrícolas.

European Goldfinch

The European goldfinch is a strikingly beautiful finch whose tinkling song and colorful plumage have made it popular in art and as a caged bird for centuries. It appears frequently in Renaissance paintings as a symbol of the Passion of Christ. Flocks of goldfinches are charmingly called a charm.

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