Common Kestrel vs Downy Woodpecker

Falco tinnunculus comparado com Picoides pubescens

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Common Kestrel Downy Woodpecker
Nome científico Falco tinnunculus Picoides pubescens
Ordem Falconiformes Piciformes
Família Falconidae Picidae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento 34,0 cm (13.4 in) 16,0 cm (6.3 in)
Envergadura 74,0 cm (29.1 in) 28,0 cm (11.0 in)
Peso 190,0 g (6.70 oz) 27,0 g (0.95 oz)
Dieta Primarily voles and mice, also lizards, large insects, and small birds. Hunts by hovering at … Insects and larvae extracted from bark, supplemented with seeds, berries, and suet at feeders. Often …
Tamanho da postura 1-7 --
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Kestrel 34,0 cm
Downy Woodpecker 16,0 cm
Envergadura
Common Kestrel 74,0 cm
Downy Woodpecker 28,0 cm
Peso
Common Kestrel 190,0 g
Downy Woodpecker 27,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Nenhum

Common Kestrel only

Downy Woodpecker only

Nenhum

Common Kestrel

Open country including farmland, grasslands, moorland, and urban areas. Common along motorways and in cities across Europe.

Downy Woodpecker

Deciduous and mixed forests, orchards, parks, and suburban areas. The most common woodpecker at feeders in North America.

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Song & Call Comparison

Common Kestrel

Canto

A shrill, repeated 'kee-kee-kee-kee' or 'kik-ik-ik', especially near nest. Alarm call is a nasal chattering. Generally less vocal than larger falcons. Calls ring clearly in open country.

Downy Woodpecker

Canto

A sharp 'pik' or 'peek' contact call. Drums on resonant branches with a rapid, light tattoo — softer than larger woodpeckers. Also gives a high descending whinny 'keeer-keeer'.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Common Kestrel

Europe, Asia, and Africa. One of the most common and widespread raptors in the Old World.

Downy Woodpecker

North America from Alaska and Canada south through the United States, excluding the arid Southwest.

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Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Common Kestrel

Least Concern

Downy Woodpecker

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How to Tell Them Apart

Common Kestrel

Plumagem

Males have a blue-grey head and tail with a rufous back spotted with black. Females are rufous-brown with heavy barring. Both have a dark moustachial stripe.

Bico

Short, hooked grey bill with a yellow cere

Downy Woodpecker

Plumagem

Black and white plumage with a broad white stripe down the back. Black wings with white spots. Males have a small red patch on the nape.

Bico

Short, chisel-shaped, dark bill — noticeably shorter than the similar hairy woodpecker

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About These Birds

Common Kestrel

Peneireiro-vulgar (Falco tinnunculus) — 32-38 cm. Falcão mais comum da Europa e Ásia, reconhecível pelo pairar estacionário com batimento rápido de asas enquanto caça. Macho com cabeça e cauda cinzentas e dorso castanho avermelhado manchado; fêmea mais barrada. Habita campos abertos, zonas costeiras e áreas urbanas. Alimenta-se de pequenos mamíferos, insetos e lagartos.

Downy Woodpecker

The downy woodpecker is the smallest and most widespread woodpecker in North America. Its small size allows it to forage on thin branches and weed stems that larger woodpeckers cannot access. Downies often join mixed-species flocks in winter, benefiting from the extra vigilance of multiple species watching for predators.

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