Barn Owl vs Northern Cardinal
Tyto alba comparado com Cardinalis cardinalis
Side-by-Side Comparison
| Atributo | Barn Owl | Northern Cardinal |
|---|---|---|
| Nome científico | Tyto alba | Cardinalis cardinalis |
| Ordem | Strigiformes | Passeriformes |
| Família | Tytonidae | Cardinalidae |
| Estado de conservação | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| Comprimento | 35,0 cm (13.8 in) | 22,0 cm (8.7 in) |
| Envergadura | 90,0 cm (35.4 in) | 30,0 cm (11.8 in) |
| Peso | 350,0 g (12.35 oz) | 44,0 g (1.55 oz) |
| Dieta | Almost exclusively small mammals, especially voles and mice. Hunts using extraordinary hearing to locate prey … | Seeds, grains, fruits, and insects. Especially fond of sunflower seeds at bird feeders. Feeds mainly … |
| Tamanho da postura | 2-16 | 1-5 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
Habitats partilhados
Barn Owl only
Northern Cardinal only
Nenhum
Barn Owl
Open farmland, grasslands, and marshes. Nests in barns, church steeples, tree cavities, and purpose-built nest boxes.
Northern Cardinal
Woodland edges, thickets, gardens, and suburban areas. Prefers dense shrubby habitats for nesting.
Song & Call Comparison
Barn Owl
An eerie, drawn-out rasping shriek 'shreeeeee' — not a hoot. Also gives hissing, snoring, and bill-snapping when disturbed. Chicks call with a persistent rasping hunger call.
Northern Cardinal
Loud, clear whistled phrases: 'cheer-cheer-cheer' and 'birdy-birdy-birdy'. Both male and female sing; female song is softer. Alarm is a sharp metallic 'chink'.
Geographic Range & Migration
Barn Owl
The most widespread owl and one of the most widespread land birds, found on every continent except Antarctica.
Northern Cardinal
Eastern and central North America from southern Canada to Mexico and Guatemala. Expanding range northward.
Estado de conservação
Barn Owl
Northern Cardinal
How to Tell Them Apart
Barn Owl
Pale golden-buff upperparts with delicate grey mottling. Pure white heart-shaped face and white to pale buff underparts. Ghostly white appearance in flight.
Pale pinkish hooked bill nearly concealed by the facial disc
Northern Cardinal
Males are brilliant crimson red overall with a black face mask. Females are warm buffy brown with reddish tinges on wings, crest, and tail.
Thick, conical, bright orange-red bill
About These Birds
Barn Owl
The barn owl has the most asymmetrical ears of any owl, giving it the finest auditory localization ability in the animal kingdom. It can catch prey in complete darkness using sound alone. The barn owl's distinctive heart-shaped face acts as a parabolic dish, funneling sound to its offset ears.
Northern Cardinal
The northern cardinal is the state bird of seven US states, more than any other species. Unlike many songbirds, both males and females sing, often in duets. Cardinals do not migrate and their brilliant red plumage against winter snow makes them a favorite among backyard birdwatchers.