Barn Owl vs Northern Cardinal

Tyto alba comparé à Cardinalis cardinalis

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Barn Owl Northern Cardinal
Nom scientifique Tyto alba Cardinalis cardinalis
Ordre Strigiformes Passeriformes
Famille Tytonidae Cardinalidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur 35,0 cm (13.8 in) 22,0 cm (8.7 in)
Envergure 90,0 cm (35.4 in) 30,0 cm (11.8 in)
Poids 350,0 g (12.35 oz) 44,0 g (1.55 oz)
Régime alimentaire Almost exclusively small mammals, especially voles and mice. Hunts using extraordinary hearing to locate prey … Seeds, grains, fruits, and insects. Especially fond of sunflower seeds at bird feeders. Feeds mainly …
Taille de la couvée 2-16 1-5
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Barn Owl 35,0 cm
Northern Cardinal 22,0 cm
Envergure
Barn Owl 90,0 cm
Northern Cardinal 30,0 cm
Poids
Barn Owl 350,0 g
Northern Cardinal 44,0 g
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Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Barn Owl only

Northern Cardinal only

Aucun(e)

Barn Owl

Open farmland, grasslands, and marshes. Nests in barns, church steeples, tree cavities, and purpose-built nest boxes.

Northern Cardinal

Woodland edges, thickets, gardens, and suburban areas. Prefers dense shrubby habitats for nesting.

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Song & Call Comparison

Barn Owl

Chant

An eerie, drawn-out rasping shriek 'shreeeeee' — not a hoot. Also gives hissing, snoring, and bill-snapping when disturbed. Chicks call with a persistent rasping hunger call.

Northern Cardinal

Chant

Loud, clear whistled phrases: 'cheer-cheer-cheer' and 'birdy-birdy-birdy'. Both male and female sing; female song is softer. Alarm is a sharp metallic 'chink'.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Barn Owl

The most widespread owl and one of the most widespread land birds, found on every continent except Antarctica.

Northern Cardinal

Eastern and central North America from southern Canada to Mexico and Guatemala. Expanding range northward.

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Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Barn Owl

Least Concern

Northern Cardinal

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How to Tell Them Apart

Barn Owl

Plumage

Pale golden-buff upperparts with delicate grey mottling. Pure white heart-shaped face and white to pale buff underparts. Ghostly white appearance in flight.

Bec

Pale pinkish hooked bill nearly concealed by the facial disc

Northern Cardinal

Plumage

Males are brilliant crimson red overall with a black face mask. Females are warm buffy brown with reddish tinges on wings, crest, and tail.

Bec

Thick, conical, bright orange-red bill

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About These Birds

Barn Owl

The barn owl has the most asymmetrical ears of any owl, giving it the finest auditory localization ability in the animal kingdom. It can catch prey in complete darkness using sound alone. The barn owl's distinctive heart-shaped face acts as a parabolic dish, funneling sound to its offset ears.

Northern Cardinal

The northern cardinal is the state bird of seven US states, more than any other species. Unlike many songbirds, both males and females sing, often in duets. Cardinals do not migrate and their brilliant red plumage against winter snow makes them a favorite among backyard birdwatchers.

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Related Comparisons

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