Arctic Tern vs Snowy-crowned Tern

Sterna paradisaea comparado com Sterna trudeaui

Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Arctic Tern Snowy-crowned Tern
Nome científico Sterna paradisaea Sterna trudeaui
Ordem Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Família Laridae Laridae
Estado de conservação Least Concern Least Concern
Comprimento 34,0 cm (13.4 in)
Envergadura 80,0 cm (31.5 in) 51,2 cm (20.2 in)
Peso 110,0 g (3.88 oz) 149,75 g (5.28 oz)
Dieta Small fish and crustaceans caught by plunge-diving from the air. Hovers briefly before diving. --
Tamanho da postura 2-3 2-4
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Arctic Tern 34,0 cm
Snowy-crowned Tern
Envergadura
Arctic Tern 80,0 cm
Snowy-crowned Tern 51,2 cm
Peso
Arctic Tern 110,0 g
Snowy-crowned Tern 149,75 g

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partilhados

Arctic Tern only

Snowy-crowned Tern only

Nenhum

Arctic Tern

Breeds on coastal and tundra habitats. Spends most of its life at sea over the open ocean. Nests in colonies on beaches and rocky shores.

Song & Call Comparison

Arctic Tern

Canto

A sharp, grating 'kree-yah' alarm call. Also gives 'kik-kik-kik' near the nest. Highly aggressive vocally during the Arctic breeding season. Calls are harsh and insistent.

Snowy-crowned Tern

Geographic Range & Migration

Arctic Tern

Breeds in the Arctic and sub-Arctic. Migrates to the Antarctic, experiencing two summers per year. Found on every ocean.

Snowy-crowned Tern

Estado de conservação

Least Concern

Arctic Tern

Least Concern

Snowy-crowned Tern

How to Tell Them Apart

Arctic Tern

Plumagem

Pale grey upperparts, white underparts with a black cap. Blood-red bill and short red legs. Deeply forked tail streamers. Winter adults lose the full black cap.

Bico

Slender, pointed, bright red bill

Snowy-crowned Tern

About These Birds

Arctic Tern

The Arctic tern holds the record for the longest known migration of any animal, traveling roughly 70,000 km annually from Arctic to Antarctic and back. Over its 30-year lifespan, it may fly the equivalent of three round trips to the Moon. This remarkable bird experiences more daylight than any other creature on Earth.

Snowy-crowned Tern

Snowy-crowned Tern, 33–35 cm, breeds along the Atlantic coasts of Argentina and Uruguay, wintering north to southern Brazil. White crown with black post-ocular mark (unlike a full black cap), yellow-tipped red bill. Coastal and estuarine piscivore; plunge-dives for small fish.

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