🐦

Himalayan Monal

Lophophorus impejanus

Least Concern
Envergadura
57,2 cm
Peso
2077,5 g
Família
Phasianidae
Ordem
Galliformes
On this page

Sobre

A large pheasant (~2.1 kg) of family Phasianidae; the national bird of Nepal. Males display iridescent multicolored plumage with copper, green, purple, and white; females are cryptically brown. Inhabits montane forests and alpine meadows in the Himalayas at 2,100–4,500 m. Forages for bulbs, tubers, and insects by digging with the sturdy bill. Least Concern; common in Himalayan protected areas.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Envergadura 57,2 cm 22.5 in
Peso 2077,5 g 73.28 oz

Identificação

Plumagem

Male iridescent throughout: metallic green head, copper-green back, purple wings, and teal-blue rump; white back patch; chestnut tail; spoon-tipped crest. Female brown with white throat and striped upperparts.

Habitat & Range

Distribuição geográfica

Resident in the Himalayas from Afghanistan to Yunnan at 2,100-4,500 m. Found in forest and alpine meadow. National bird of Nepal.

Diet & Feeding

Digs with strong bill for tubers, bulbs, roots, and invertebrates in Himalayan alpine meadows and open forest.

Estado de conservação

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Comportamento e reprodução

Nidificação

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 27 days.

Tamanho da postura

2-8

Som

Canto

Loud, clear 'kyaa-kyaa-kyaa' calls echoing across Himalayan rocky slopes; slightly sad and ringing. Alarm is a rapid series of shrill yelps. Male calls from exposed ridgeline perch at dawn.

Taxonomia

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordem Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Família Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Lophophorus
Espécies Lophophorus impejanus

Distribution

Himalayan Monal has been recorded in 2 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
Presente Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

Perguntas frequentes

What does the Himalayan Monal eat?
Digs with strong bill for tubers, bulbs, roots, and invertebrates in Himalayan alpine meadows and open forest.
Where does the Himalayan Monal live?
Resident in the Himalayas from Afghanistan to Yunnan at 2,100-4,500 m. Found in forest and alpine meadow. National bird of Nepal.
Is the Himalayan Monal endangered?
The Himalayan Monal has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Himalayan Monal nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 27 days.
What does the Himalayan Monal sound like?
Loud, clear 'kyaa-kyaa-kyaa' calls echoing across Himalayan rocky slopes; slightly sad and ringing. Alarm is a rapid series of shrill yelps. Male calls from exposed ridgeline perch at dawn.
How big is the Himalayan Monal?
The Himalayan Monal has a wingspan of 57.2 cm, weight of 2077.5 g.
What order and family does the Himalayan Monal belong to?
The Himalayan Monal (Lophophorus impejanus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

Comparar

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family