Himalayan Monal
Lophophorus impejanus
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Über uns
A large pheasant (~2.1 kg) of family Phasianidae; the national bird of Nepal. Males display iridescent multicolored plumage with copper, green, purple, and white; females are cryptically brown. Inhabits montane forests and alpine meadows in the Himalayas at 2,100–4,500 m. Forages for bulbs, tubers, and insects by digging with the sturdy bill. Least Concern; common in Himalayan protected areas.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Flügelspannweite | 57,2 cm | 22.5 in |
| Gewicht | 2077,5 g | 73.28 oz |
Identifizierung
Gefieder
Male iridescent throughout: metallic green head, copper-green back, purple wings, and teal-blue rump; white back patch; chestnut tail; spoon-tipped crest. Female brown with white throat and striped upperparts.
Habitat & Range
Geografisches Verbreitungsgebiet
Resident in the Himalayas from Afghanistan to Yunnan at 2,100-4,500 m. Found in forest and alpine meadow. National bird of Nepal.
Diet & Feeding
Digs with strong bill for tubers, bulbs, roots, and invertebrates in Himalayan alpine meadows and open forest.
Erhaltungsstatus
Verhalten & Brutverhalten
Nistverhalten
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 27 days.
Gelegegröße
2-8
Lautgebung
Gesang
Loud, clear 'kyaa-kyaa-kyaa' calls echoing across Himalayan rocky slopes; slightly sad and ringing. Alarm is a rapid series of shrill yelps. Male calls from exposed ridgeline perch at dawn.
Taxonomie
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordnung | Galliformes (Hühnervögel) |
| Familie | Phasianidae (Fasane und Rebhühner) |
| Genus | Lophophorus |
| Arten | Lophophorus impejanus |
Distribution
Himalayan Monal has been recorded in 2 countries.
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External Databases
Häufig gestellte Fragen
What does the Himalayan Monal eat?
Where does the Himalayan Monal live?
Is the Himalayan Monal endangered?
How does the Himalayan Monal nest?
What does the Himalayan Monal sound like?
How big is the Himalayan Monal?
What order and family does the Himalayan Monal belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family