Great Curassow
Crax rubra
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Sobre
Mutum-vermelho (Crax rubra) — O maior cracídeo das Américas, podendo atingir 92 cm. Distribui-se do México à Colômbia e Equador. Macho negro com cera amarela pronunciada; fêmea barrada de castanho. Habita florestas tropicais densas de baixada. Caçado intensivamente em toda a distribuição. Persiste em reservas e parques nacionais.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Envergadura | 76,2 cm | 30.0 in |
| Peso | 3756,1666666666665 g | 132.49 oz |
Identificação
Plumagem
Male glossy black with white belly and curly black crest; bright yellow knob at bill base; female dimorphic with three morphs: barred brown, rufous, or black, all with barred tails and curly crests.
Habitat & Range
Distribuição geográfica
Resident from Mexico through Central America south to western Ecuador and Colombia. Found in lowland and foothill humid forest to 1,500 m.
Diet & Feeding
Eats large fallen fruits, seeds, and invertebrates on forest floor in Central and South American lowland forests. Swallows seeds whole.
Estado de conservação
Comportamento e reprodução
Nidificação
Incubation: 28-33 days.
Tamanho da postura
2
Som
Canto
Emits a deep, resonant booming call; male also produces loud, crowing notes. The powerful boom carries through Central American and northwestern South American tropical forest at dawn.
Taxonomia
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| Ordem | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| Família | Cracidae (Chachalacas, Guans & Curassows) |
| Genus | Crax |
| Espécies | Crax rubra |
Distribution
Great Curassow has been recorded in 3 countries.
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External Databases
Perguntas frequentes
What does the Great Curassow eat?
Where does the Great Curassow live?
Is the Great Curassow endangered?
How does the Great Curassow nest?
What does the Great Curassow sound like?
How big is the Great Curassow?
What order and family does the Great Curassow belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Cracidae family