Scaly-sided Merganser vs Mute Swan
Mergus squamatus 비교 대상 Cygnus olor
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 속성 | Scaly-sided Merganser | Mute Swan |
|---|---|---|
| 학명 | Mergus squamatus | Cygnus olor |
| 목 | Anseriformes | Anseriformes |
| 과 | Anatidae | Anatidae |
| 보전 상태 | Endangered | Least Concern |
| 체장 | — | 152.0 cm (59.8 in) |
| 날개 폭 | 51.2 cm (20.2 in) | 235.0 cm (92.5 in) |
| 체중 | 1145.8 g (40.42 oz) | 11000.0 g (388.01 oz) |
| 식성 | Dives for fish in fast-flowing East Asian rivers. Endangered; highly piscivorous with serrated bill adapted … | Submerged aquatic vegetation, algae, and grass. Feeds by upending in shallow water, reaching depths of … |
| 산란 수 | 4-14 | 5-7 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
Mute Swan
Lakes, slow rivers, estuaries, and coastal lagoons. Often associated with parks and ornamental waters in Europe.
Song & Call Comparison
Scaly-sided Merganser
Male gives a quiet, low grunting call; female produces a guttural, croaking series. Endangered; calls are poorly known; similar to Red-breasted Merganser but quieter in Manchurian forest rivers.
Mute Swan
Despite its name, not truly mute: gives hissing snorts and low grunting when threatened. Wings produce a loud rhythmic whistling throbbing sound in flight.
Geographic Range & Migration
Scaly-sided Merganser
Breeds in southern Russia, northern China, and the Russian Far East. Winters in southern China and Korea. Found on fast-flowing forested rivers.
Mute Swan
Native to Europe and western Asia. Introduced to North America, South Africa, Australia, and New Zealand.
보전 상태
Scaly-sided Merganser
Mute Swan
How to Tell Them Apart
Scaly-sided Merganser
Male has iridescent dark green head with long flat crest, white body with distinctive black scaly pattern on flanks, and black back with white patches. Female has brownish-red crested head …
Mute Swan
All-white plumage in adults. Cygnets are grey-brown, gradually whitening over the first year. Graceful S-curved neck posture is distinctive.
Orange bill with a prominent black knob at the base, larger in males
About These Birds
Scaly-sided Merganser
대형 물오리로 체장 약 58cm이며, 수컷은 광택 있는 녹색 머리에 비늘 모양 가슴 무늬와 빨간 부리를 갖는다. 중국, 러시아 극동, 한국의 맑은 강과 계류에 서식하는 동아시아 고유종이다. 잠수하여 어류를 먹는다. 위기에 처한 상태이다.
Mute Swan
The mute swan is one of the heaviest flying birds, with males weighing up to 14 kg. Despite its name, it is not truly mute, producing hissing, grunting, and snorting sounds. Mute swans form lifelong pair bonds and their aggressive defense of nesting territory is well known.