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Side-by-Side Comparison

속성	Emperor Penguin	Adelie Penguin
학명	Aptenodytes forsteri	Pygoscelis adeliae
목	Sphenisciformes	Sphenisciformes
과	Spheniscidae	Spheniscidae
보전 상태	Near Threatened	Least Concern
체장	115.0 cm (45.3 in)	—
날개 폭	76.0 cm (29.9 in)	18.9 cm (7.4 in)
체중	30000.0 g (1058.22 oz)	5425.0 g (191.36 oz)
식성	Primarily Antarctic silverfish, krill, and squid. The deepest-diving bird, reaching depths over 500 meters and …	--
산란 수	1	2
Population Trend	—	—

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Size Comparison

Body Length

Emperor Penguin 115.0 cm

Adelie Penguin —

날개 폭

Emperor Penguin 76.0 cm

Adelie Penguin 18.9 cm

체중

Emperor Penguin 30000.0 g

Adelie Penguin 5425.0 g

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Habitat Comparison

공유 서식지

🏖️ Coastal

Emperor Penguin only

없음

Adelie Penguin only

없음

Emperor Penguin

Antarctic pack ice and surrounding Southern Ocean. The only penguin species that breeds during the Antarctic winter.

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Song & Call Comparison

Emperor Penguin

노래

Loud, resonant trumpeting calls used for individual recognition in dense colonies. Each bird's call is unique in frequency. Also gives softer contact 'braying' notes.

Adelie Penguin

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Geographic Range & Migration

Emperor Penguin

Antarctic continent and surrounding sea ice. Breeding colonies are found along the entire Antarctic coastline.

Adelie Penguin

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보전 상태

Near Threatened

Emperor Penguin

Least Concern

Adelie Penguin

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How to Tell Them Apart

Emperor Penguin

깃털

Black head, chin, and dorsal side with white belly. Bright yellow-orange ear patches fade to pale yellow on the upper breast.

부리

Long, slightly decurved bill — black with orange or pink mandible stripe

Adelie Penguin

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About These Birds

Emperor Penguin

황제펭귄은 모든 펭귄 중 가장 크고 무거운 종이다. 남극 겨울에 번식하며 영하 60도의 혹독한 추위를 견딘다. 수컷이 두 달 이상 알을 품는 동안 먹이 없이 버티는 것으로 유명하다.

Adelie Penguin

Adélie Penguin, 46–71 cm, is a quintessential Antarctic penguin, breeding in large colonies on the Antarctic continent and nearby islands. Classic tuxedo pattern with a distinctive white eye ring. Piscivore and krill feeder; dives to 175 m. Migratory; travels up to 300 km on sea ice to winter grounds.

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Related Comparisons

Emperor Penguin vs King Penguin

same-family

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Snares Penguin Eudyptes robustus Royal Penguin Eudyptes schlegeli African Penguin Spheniscus demersus King Penguin Aptenodytes patagonicus All Spheniscidae birds →

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