White-faced Whistling-duck vs Mandarin Duck
Dendrocygna viduata 비교 대상 Aix galericulata
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 속성 | White-faced Whistling-duck | Mandarin Duck |
|---|---|---|
| 학명 | Dendrocygna viduata | Aix galericulata |
| 목 | Anseriformes | Anseriformes |
| 과 | Anatidae | Anatidae |
| 보전 상태 | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| 체장 | — | 44.0 cm (17.3 in) |
| 날개 폭 | 42.9 cm (16.9 in) | 70.0 cm (27.6 in) |
| 체중 | 689.5 g (24.32 oz) | 570.0 g (20.11 oz) |
| 식성 | Grazes subarctic tundra grasses and sedges; winters on coastal salt marshes eating saltmarsh grasses and … | Seeds, acorns, grains, aquatic plants, insects, snails, and small fish. Forages by dabbling, walking, and … |
| 산란 수 | 4-16 | 7-14 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Size Comparison
Habitat Comparison
White-faced Whistling-duck
Freshwater lakes, marshes, rice paddies, flooded fields, and slow-moving rivers in sub-Saharan Africa and tropical South America. Tolerates a wide range of modified wetlands. Nomadic, following water availability.
Mandarin Duck
Wooded lakes, rivers, and ponds surrounded by dense forest. Unlike most ducks, regularly perches in trees and nests in tree cavities.
Song & Call Comparison
White-faced Whistling-duck
A clear, 3-syllable whistle 'wee-wee-WEE' — the origin of 'whistling-duck'. Given in noisy flocks during flight. Also gives a softer 'de-de-de' contact call on water.
Mandarin Duck
Male gives a low whistled 'hib' or 'weep'. Female utters a soft quacking 'kek'. Generally quiet and secretive. No loud territorial song; vocalizations subtle and brief.
Geographic Range & Migration
White-faced Whistling-duck
Found in floodplains and wetlands of the Llanos in Venezuela and eastern Colombia. Sedentary and locally nomadic in wet savannas.
Mandarin Duck
Native to East Asia including eastern Russia, China, Japan, and Korea. Feral populations established in Britain and western Europe.
보전 상태
White-faced Whistling-duck
Mandarin Duck
How to Tell Them Apart
White-faced Whistling-duck
Distinctive white face and throat contrasting with black hindneck. Breast chestnut; sides and flanks barred black and white. Back brown. Long gray legs. Sexes identical; upright whistling-duck posture.
Mandarin Duck
Breeding males have an elaborate pattern of orange, green, white, and purple with distinctive orange sail feathers on the back. Females are grey-brown with a white eye-ring and stripe.
Small red bill in breeding males, pinkish in females
About These Birds
White-faced Whistling-duck
눈에 띄는 흰 얼굴, 밤색 몸통, 줄무늬 옆구리, 독특한 세 음의 휘파람 소리를 가진 키 크고 우아하게 생긴 홍따오기. 사하라 이남 아프리카·남아메리카에 널리 분포. 담수 지점에 큰 소란스러운 무리를 이룬다. 매우 사회적; 집단으로 쉬고 둥지를 튼다.
Mandarin Duck
중간 크기의 아름다운 오리로 체장 41–49cm이며, 수컷은 오렌지색 볏, 녹색과 보라색 관, 흰색 눈썹, 청동색 옆구리가 화려하게 어우러진 깃털을 갖는다. 동아시아 산지 숲 속 호수와 하천에 서식하며, 유럽과 북아메리카에도 도입되었다. 견과류, 씨앗, 수생식물을 먹는다. 관심 필요 종이다.