Common Woodpigeon vs Rock Pigeon

Columba palumbus 비교 대상 Columba livia

Side-by-Side Comparison

속성 Common Woodpigeon Rock Pigeon
학명 Columba palumbus Columba livia
Columbiformes Columbiformes
Columbidae Columbidae
보전 상태 Least Concern Least Concern
체장 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
날개 폭 49.3 cm (19.4 in) 68.0 cm (26.8 in)
체중 487.0 g (17.18 oz) 300.0 g (10.58 oz)
식성 -- Seeds, grain, fruit, and human food scraps. Primarily a ground feeder. Feral birds are heavily …
산란 수 1-3 2
Population Trend

Size Comparison

Body Length
Common Woodpigeon
Rock Pigeon 33.0 cm
날개 폭
Common Woodpigeon 49.3 cm
Rock Pigeon 68.0 cm
체중
Common Woodpigeon 487.0 g
Rock Pigeon 300.0 g

Habitat Comparison

공유 서식지

없음

Common Woodpigeon only

Rock Pigeon only

Rock Pigeon

Originally cliff-nesting in Mediterranean regions. Now the quintessential urban bird, inhabiting cities worldwide on every continent.

Song & Call Comparison

Common Woodpigeon

노래

Soft, gentle cooing call; pure notes with warm quality, now extinct, poorly known historically. Vocalization pattern typical of this species in its native habitat.

Rock Pigeon

노래

Soft, rhythmic cooing 'roo-c'too-coo' repeated multiple times, with emphasis on second syllable. Male courtship coo is deeper and more persistent. Wing-clapping on takeoff is loud.

Geographic Range & Migration

Common Woodpigeon

Rock Pigeon

Native to Europe, North Africa, and South Asia. Feral populations on every continent except Antarctica.

보전 상태

Least Concern

Common Woodpigeon

Least Concern

Rock Pigeon

How to Tell Them Apart

Common Woodpigeon

깃털

Common Woodpigeon: blue-gray; white wing patches; white neck patch; pink breast; green neck gloss; common European woodland pigeon

Rock Pigeon

깃털

Wild-type has a blue-grey body with iridescent green and purple neck feathers, two black wing bars, and a white rump. Feral populations show enormous color variation.

부리

Slender dark bill with a white fleshy cere at the base

About These Birds

Common Woodpigeon

유럽산비둘기(Columba palumbus) — 40~42cm; 날개너비 75~80cm. 대형; 청회색; 흰 목 반점과 날개의 흰 띠가 뚜렷; 분홍빛 가슴. 유럽에서 중앙아시아까지 산림, 농경지, 공원에서 번식. 종자와 곡물, 도토리를 먹음. 무리를 이루며 이동; 유럽에서 가장 흔한 비둘기 중 하나.

Rock Pigeon

The rock pigeon is the ancestor of all domestic pigeon breeds and one of the most abundant birds in cities worldwide. Pigeons have served humans as messengers, food, and subjects for scientific research — their homing ability and vision have been studied extensively. Darwin's study of pigeon breeding contributed to his theory of evolution.

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