Sombre Nightjar vs Heinrich's Nightjar

Caprimulgus fraenatus 비교 대상 Eurostopodus diabolicus

Side-by-Side Comparison

속성 Sombre Nightjar Heinrich's Nightjar
학명 Caprimulgus fraenatus Eurostopodus diabolicus
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
보전 상태 Least Concern Least Concern
체장
날개 폭 32.4 cm (12.8 in) 39.9 cm (15.7 in)
체중 60.0 g (2.12 oz) 104.0 g (3.67 oz)
식성 Feeds at night on flying insects including moths and beetles; hunts with buoyant erratic flight … Nocturnal aerial insectivore; catches moths and beetles in flight over Sulawesi forest; poorly known.
산란 수 1-2 1
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

공유 서식지

없음

Sombre Nightjar only

Heinrich's Nightjar only

Song & Call Comparison

Sombre Nightjar

노래

Monotonous churring trill; repetitive 'churr' at moderate tempo from East African scrub; lower-pitched and less musical than some relatives; calls persistently at night

Heinrich's Nightjar

노래

Haunting, hollow 'ku-WOO' repeated rhythmically; deep resonant quality; distinctive mournful whistle carrying through Sulawesi forest at night

Geographic Range & Migration

Sombre Nightjar

Found across East Africa from Ethiopia and Somalia south to Tanzania. Resident in dry acacia scrub, thornbush, and arid savanna at low elevations.

Heinrich's Nightjar

Endemic to Sulawesi, Indonesia; resident of montane forest; extremely rare and poorly known, with very few records.

보전 상태

Least Concern

Sombre Nightjar

Least Concern

Heinrich's Nightjar

How to Tell Them Apart

Sombre Nightjar

깃털

Uniformly dark sooty-brown upperparts with dense blackish vermiculations; pale buff supercilium and narrow white submoustachial stripe; underparts barred buff and dark brown. Sexes similar.

Heinrich's Nightjar

깃털

Rufous-brown and dark brown mottled with buff vermiculations; large pale buff throat patch; pale buff supercilium; no white wing markings; tail darkly barred brown and buff. Poorly known; Sulawesi endemic.

About These Birds

Sombre Nightjar

에티오피아에서 남아프리카에 이르는 사하라 이남 아프리카 개활 삼림과 사바나에 사는 중형 쏙독새(23-25 cm). 암호화된 회갈색 깃털과 밝은 목 고리가 특징이다. 야행성으로 비행 중 나방과 딱정벌레를 먹는다. 거주성 또는 단거리 철새다.

Heinrich's Nightjar

술라웨시 고유의 숲과 숲 가장자리에 서식하는 중형 쏙독새(~104g). 악마야행소쏙독새라고도 불린다. 관심필요종.

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