European Nightjar vs Antillean Nighthawk
Caprimulgus europaeus 비교 대상 Chordeiles gundlachii
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 속성 | European Nightjar | Antillean Nighthawk |
|---|---|---|
| 학명 | Caprimulgus europaeus | Chordeiles gundlachii |
| 목 | Caprimulgiformes | Caprimulgiformes |
| 과 | Caprimulgidae | Caprimulgidae |
| 보전 상태 | Least Concern | Least Concern |
| 체장 | — | — |
| 날개 폭 | 36.6 cm (14.4 in) | 34.2 cm (13.5 in) |
| 체중 | 75.83333333333333 g (2.67 oz) | 56.05 g (1.98 oz) |
| 식성 | Hawks moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and night over European heathland, forest edge, … | Catches flying insects in aerial sallies over Caribbean open country and coastal scrub at dusk. |
| 산란 수 | 1-2 | 1-2 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Habitat Comparison
공유 서식지
European Nightjar only
Antillean Nighthawk only
없음
Song & Call Comparison
European Nightjar
Long, mechanical churring trill; sustained 'errrrrr' switching pitch between two notes; unique ventriloquial quality; calls from heath at dusk; alarm a sharp 'coo-ic'
Antillean Nighthawk
Distinctive 'kill-and-dee-dick' or 'killydee'; buzzy nasal call audible overhead; faster and shorter phrasing than Common Nighthawk; Caribbean accent clear
Geographic Range & Migration
European Nightjar
Breeds across Europe and western Asia from Britain to Lake Baikal; long-distance migrant wintering in sub-Saharan Africa from Senegal to East Africa.
Antillean Nighthawk
Breeds in the Caribbean (Bahamas, Cuba, Cayman Islands, Jamaica) and Florida Keys; partially migratory within the Caribbean region.
보전 상태
European Nightjar
Antillean Nighthawk
How to Tell Them Apart
European Nightjar
Grey-brown and buff mottled with intricate dark vermiculations; male has white spots on outer primaries and white outer tail corners; plain grey head with pale supercilium; female lacks white wing …
Antillean Nighthawk
Brown and buff mottled above with dark brown streaking; white throat patch in male; barred buff-white underparts; white wing bar across primaries; white tail band in male; female has buff …
About These Birds
European Nightjar
영국에서 시베리아 중부에 걸쳐 개활지, 관목지, 소나무 조림지에서 번식하는 중형 쏙독새(약 76 g). 수컷은 황혼에 지속적인 기계적 울음소리를 낸다. 사하라 이남 아프리카에서 월동하는 장거리 철새다. 나방과 딱정벌레를 먹는다. 일부 지역 황야 감소에도 불구하고 최소관심종이다.
Antillean Nighthawk
안틸리스나이트호크(Chordeiles gundlachii)는 카리브해 섬들에 서식하는 나이트호크입니다. 여름에는 카리브해에서 번식하고 겨울에는 남아메리카로 이동합니다. 날개의 흰 띠가 특징입니다.