Barn Owl vs Snowy Owl

Tyto alba 비교 대상 Bubo scandiacus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

속성 Barn Owl Snowy Owl
학명 Tyto alba Bubo scandiacus
Strigiformes Strigiformes
Tytonidae Strigidae
보전 상태 Least Concern Vulnerable
체장 35.0 cm (13.8 in) 63.0 cm (24.8 in)
날개 폭 90.0 cm (35.4 in) 145.0 cm (57.1 in)
체중 350.0 g (12.35 oz) 2100.0 g (74.08 oz)
식성 Almost exclusively small mammals, especially voles and mice. Hunts using extraordinary hearing to locate prey … Primarily lemmings on the breeding grounds, where a pair may consume over 1,500 per year. …
산란 수 2-16 3-14
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Barn Owl 35.0 cm
Snowy Owl 63.0 cm
날개 폭
Barn Owl 90.0 cm
Snowy Owl 145.0 cm
체중
Barn Owl 350.0 g
Snowy Owl 2100.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

공유 서식지

Barn Owl only

Snowy Owl only

없음

Barn Owl

Open farmland, grasslands, and marshes. Nests in barns, church steeples, tree cavities, and purpose-built nest boxes.

Snowy Owl

Arctic tundra for breeding. Winters in open habitats resembling tundra, including prairies, airports, shorelines, and agricultural fields.

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Song & Call Comparison

Barn Owl

노래

An eerie, drawn-out rasping shriek 'shreeeeee' — not a hoot. Also gives hissing, snoring, and bill-snapping when disturbed. Chicks call with a persistent rasping hunger call.

Snowy Owl

노래

Male gives a deep booming hoot 'hooooo' and a rising 'hoo-hoo' series. Also barks sharply when alarmed. Quieter than many owls; silent during long Arctic winter hunts.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Barn Owl

The most widespread owl and one of the most widespread land birds, found on every continent except Antarctica.

Snowy Owl

Circumpolar Arctic for breeding. Irruptive winter movements bring birds south to the northern United States, Europe, and Asia.

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보전 상태

Least Concern

Barn Owl

Vulnerable

Snowy Owl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Barn Owl

깃털

Pale golden-buff upperparts with delicate grey mottling. Pure white heart-shaped face and white to pale buff underparts. Ghostly white appearance in flight.

부리

Pale pinkish hooked bill nearly concealed by the facial disc

Snowy Owl

깃털

Adult males are almost entirely white. Females and immatures have dark brown barring and spotting. Yellow eyes and fully feathered feet.

부리

Dark hooked bill mostly hidden by dense facial feathering

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About These Birds

Barn Owl

헛간올빼미는 어떤 올빼미보다 가장 비대칭적인 귀를 가지고 있어, 동물계에서 가장 정밀한 청각 위치 파악 능력을 지닙니다. 소리만으로 완전한 어둠 속에서 먹이를 잡을 수 있습니다. 헛간올빼미의 독특한 하트 모양 얼굴은 포물면 접시처럼 작용하여 소리를 어긋난 귀로 집중시킵니다.

Snowy Owl

The snowy owl is the heaviest North American owl and one of the most charismatic Arctic birds. Unlike most owls, it is largely diurnal, necessitated by the continuous daylight of Arctic summers. Snowy owl irruptions — periodic mass southward movements — are tied to lemming population cycles.

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