Barn Owl vs Snowy Owl

Tyto alba 比較対象 Bubo scandiacus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Barn Owl Snowy Owl
学名 Tyto alba Bubo scandiacus
Strigiformes Strigiformes
Tytonidae Strigidae
保全状況 Least Concern Vulnerable
体長 35.0 cm (13.8 in) 63.0 cm (24.8 in)
翼開長 90.0 cm (35.4 in) 145.0 cm (57.1 in)
体重 350.0 g (12.35 oz) 2100.0 g (74.08 oz)
食性 Almost exclusively small mammals, especially voles and mice. Hunts using extraordinary hearing to locate prey … Primarily lemmings on the breeding grounds, where a pair may consume over 1,500 per year. …
一腹卵数 2-16 3-14
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Barn Owl 35.0 cm
Snowy Owl 63.0 cm
翼開長
Barn Owl 90.0 cm
Snowy Owl 145.0 cm
体重
Barn Owl 350.0 g
Snowy Owl 2100.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Barn Owl only

Snowy Owl only

None

Barn Owl

Open farmland, grasslands, and marshes. Nests in barns, church steeples, tree cavities, and purpose-built nest boxes.

Snowy Owl

Arctic tundra for breeding. Winters in open habitats resembling tundra, including prairies, airports, shorelines, and agricultural fields.

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Song & Call Comparison

Barn Owl

さえずり

An eerie, drawn-out rasping shriek 'shreeeeee' — not a hoot. Also gives hissing, snoring, and bill-snapping when disturbed. Chicks call with a persistent rasping hunger call.

Snowy Owl

さえずり

Male gives a deep booming hoot 'hooooo' and a rising 'hoo-hoo' series. Also barks sharply when alarmed. Quieter than many owls; silent during long Arctic winter hunts.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Barn Owl

The most widespread owl and one of the most widespread land birds, found on every continent except Antarctica.

Snowy Owl

Circumpolar Arctic for breeding. Irruptive winter movements bring birds south to the northern United States, Europe, and Asia.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Barn Owl

Vulnerable

Snowy Owl

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How to Tell Them Apart

Barn Owl

羽毛

Pale golden-buff upperparts with delicate grey mottling. Pure white heart-shaped face and white to pale buff underparts. Ghostly white appearance in flight.

くちばし

Pale pinkish hooked bill nearly concealed by the facial disc

Snowy Owl

羽毛

Adult males are almost entirely white. Females and immatures have dark brown barring and spotting. Yellow eyes and fully feathered feet.

くちばし

Dark hooked bill mostly hidden by dense facial feathering

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About These Birds

Barn Owl

メンフクロウはあらゆるフクロウの中で最も非対称な耳を持ち、動物界最高の聴覚的方向定位能力を誇る。完全な暗闇の中でも音だけで獲物を捕まえることができる。特徴的なハート形の顔は放物線状の皿として機能し、ずれた両耳に音を集める。

Snowy Owl

The snowy owl is the heaviest North American owl and one of the most charismatic Arctic birds. Unlike most owls, it is largely diurnal, necessitated by the continuous daylight of Arctic summers. Snowy owl irruptions — periodic mass southward movements — are tied to lemming population cycles.

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