Djibouti Spurfowl

소개

One of Africa's rarest birds, this large Phasianidae spurfowl (~707 g) is endemic to two small juniper forest patches in Djibouti. Population estimated at fewer than 500 individuals. Feeds on seeds, roots, and invertebrates in dense juniper understorey. Critically Endangered from overgrazing and firewood cutting.

Physical Description

Measurement	Value	Imperial
날개 폭	39.5 cm	15.6 in
체중	707.0 g	24.94 oz

식별

깃털

Brown above with pale buff shaft streaks; pale ochre-buff breast contrasting with white streaked belly; distinctive ochre wash on chest differs from other spurfowl; red facial skin; red legs; critically rare Djibouti endemic.

Habitat & Range

🌲 Forest

분포 지역

Endemic to Djibouti and adjacent northern Somalia; restricted to the Day Forest and surrounding highlands; one of Africa's rarest birds.

Diet & Feeding

Feeds on seeds, plant material, and invertebrates in juniper forest and scrub of Djibouti; critically endangered.

보전 상태

Critically Endangered

IUCN Red List

행동 및 번식

둥지

Nest type: SC.

산란 수

4-6

소리

노래

Loud, harsh 'krak-KRAAK' calls from Djibouti Forêt du Day; critically endangered with very small world population. Alarm is explosive cackling. One of Africa's rarest birds; poorly documented vocally.

분류학

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
목	Galliformes (Gamebirds)
과	Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus	Pternistis
종	Pternistis ochropectus

Distribution

Djibouti Spurfowl has been recorded in 1 countries.

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출현 Not recorded

countries highlighted

🇳🇴 Norway

External Databases

자주 묻는 질문

What does the Djibouti Spurfowl eat?

Feeds on seeds, plant material, and invertebrates in juniper forest and scrub of Djibouti; critically endangered.

Where does the Djibouti Spurfowl live?

Endemic to Djibouti and adjacent northern Somalia; restricted to the Day Forest and surrounding highlands; one of Africa's rarest birds.

Is the Djibouti Spurfowl endangered?

The Djibouti Spurfowl has a conservation status of Critically Endangered.

How does the Djibouti Spurfowl nest?

Nest type: SC.

What does the Djibouti Spurfowl sound like?

Loud, harsh 'krak-KRAAK' calls from Djibouti Forêt du Day; critically endangered with very small world population. Alarm is explosive cackling. One of Africa's rarest birds; poorly documented vocally.

How big is the Djibouti Spurfowl?

The Djibouti Spurfowl has a wingspan of 39.5 cm, weight of 707.0 g.

What order and family does the Djibouti Spurfowl belong to?

The Djibouti Spurfowl (Pternistis ochropectus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.