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Tongan Scrubfowl

Megapodius pritchardii

Vulnerable

날개 폭

35.4 cm

체중

376.5 g

과

Megapodiidae

목

Galliformes

소개

소형 머리매로 체장 약 29cm이며, 갈색 몸통에 붉은 얼굴 피부를 갖는다. 통가 니우아포오우 섬의 숲에 서식하는 고유종이다. 화산 토양의 열로 알을 부화시킨다. 취약한 상태이다.

Physical Description

Measurement	Value	Imperial
날개 폭	35.4 cm	13.9 in
체중	376.5 g	13.28 oz

식별

깃털

Dull brownish-grey overall, slightly paler on underparts; bare reddish facial skin around eye; small yellowish crest on crown. Tail short and rounded; no bold patterning.

Habitat & Range

🌲 Forest 🌿 Wetland

분포 지역

Endemic to Niuafo'ou Island in Tonga. Found in tropical scrub and forest. Critically endangered, with a tiny population on one island.

Diet & Feeding

Forages on Tongan islands for fallen fruits, seeds, invertebrates, and small animals in coastal forest and scrub.

보전 상태

Vulnerable

IUCN Red List

행동 및 번식

둥지

Nest type: BU. Incubation: 47-67 days.

산란 수

12-16

소리

노래

Emits a loud, cackling wail and guttural territorial calls. Vocalizations poorly known; presumed to produce typical Megapodius scrubfowl cackling-wail calls on Tongan islands.

분류학

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
목	Galliformes (Gamebirds)
과	Megapodiidae (Megapodes)
Genus	Megapodius
종	Megapodius pritchardii

Distribution

Tongan Scrubfowl has been recorded in 1 countries.

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출현 Not recorded

countries highlighted

🇳🇴 Norway

External Databases

자주 묻는 질문

What does the Tongan Scrubfowl eat?

Forages on Tongan islands for fallen fruits, seeds, invertebrates, and small animals in coastal forest and scrub.

Where does the Tongan Scrubfowl live?

Endemic to Niuafo'ou Island in Tonga. Found in tropical scrub and forest. Critically endangered, with a tiny population on one island.

Is the Tongan Scrubfowl endangered?

The Tongan Scrubfowl has a conservation status of Vulnerable.

How does the Tongan Scrubfowl nest?

Nest type: BU. Incubation: 47-67 days.

What does the Tongan Scrubfowl sound like?

Emits a loud, cackling wail and guttural territorial calls. Vocalizations poorly known; presumed to produce typical Megapodius scrubfowl cackling-wail calls on Tongan islands.

How big is the Tongan Scrubfowl?

The Tongan Scrubfowl has a wingspan of 35.4 cm, weight of 376.5 g.

What order and family does the Tongan Scrubfowl belong to?

The Tongan Scrubfowl (Megapodius pritchardii) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Megapodiidae.