Brown Eared-pheasant
Crossoptilon mantchuricum
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The Brown Eared-pheasant (Crossoptilon mantchuricum) is a bird species in the family Phasianidae (pheasants & partridges), within the order Galliformes (gamebirds). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 58.2 cm and a weight of 1.9 kg. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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소개
Phasianidae과의 튼튼한 꿩(약 1.9kg)으로 중국 북부의 산지 활엽수림과 혼합림에 고유하게 서식한다. 갈색 깃털과 화려한 붉은 얼굴, 흰 귀 술이 특징적이다.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 날개 폭 | 58.2 cm | 22.9 in |
| 체중 | 1900.0 g | 67.02 oz |
식별
깃털
Warm chocolate-brown body with paler buff-white tail graduating to dark brown tips; black crown; white ear tufts; brownish flight feathers; scarlet facial skin; whitish lower rump contrasts with brown back.
Habitat & Range
분포 지역
Endemic to coniferous and mixed forest on mountains in Hebei and Shanxi provinces of northern China, at 1,400–2,900 m; critically restricted range.
Diet & Feeding
Digs in soil for bulbs, tubers, and invertebrates; also takes seeds, berries, and green vegetation.
보전 상태
행동 및 번식
둥지
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 26-27 days.
산란 수
4-14
소리
노래
Raucous 'kak-kak-KAAK' calls; similar to White Eared-pheasant but slightly lower; endemic to NE China. Flock communication is loud and sustained. Alarm a series of sharp barks; wing beats very loud.
분류학
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 목 | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| 과 | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Crossoptilon |
| 종 | Crossoptilon mantchuricum |
Distribution
Brown Eared-pheasant has been recorded in 2 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
자주 묻는 질문
What does the Brown Eared-pheasant eat?
Where does the Brown Eared-pheasant live?
Is the Brown Eared-pheasant endangered?
How does the Brown Eared-pheasant nest?
What does the Brown Eared-pheasant sound like?
How big is the Brown Eared-pheasant?
What order and family does the Brown Eared-pheasant belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family