Southern Screamer
Chauna torquata
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소개
흰 깃 고리, 붉은 안면 피부, 날개 박차를 가진 대형 회색 수조이다. 남아메리카 동부 습지와 초지 서식. 초식성.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 날개 폭 | 103.4 cm | 40.7 in |
| 체중 | 3550.0 g | 125.22 oz |
식별
깃털
Gray body plumage; head pale gray with black collar on neck. Bare red facial skin at base of bill. White wing patches visible in flight. Legs red. Belly whitish. Sexes similar and monomorphic.
Habitat & Range
Freshwater marshes, seasonally flooded grasslands, lake margins, and wet pampas from Bolivia and Brazil south through Paraguay, Uruguay, and Argentina. Tolerates cattle pastures and modified wetlands.
분포 지역
Breeds on sub-Antarctic islands in the southern Indian Ocean; disperses at sea in austral winter. Pelagic outside breeding season.
Diet & Feeding
Grazes grasses, sedges, and aquatic vegetation; forms large flocks; diet shifts between wetland plants and farmland crops seasonally.
보전 상태
행동 및 번식
둥지
Nest type: PL. Incubation: 43-46 days. Fledging: 56-70 days.
산란 수
2-7
소리
노래
An extremely loud, resonant screaming duet 'chakka-chakka'. Pairs coordinate their calls. Flocks on wetlands create a powerful cacophony audible over great distances.
분류학
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 목 | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| 과 | Anhimidae (Screamers) |
| Genus | Chauna |
| 종 | Chauna torquata |
Distribution
Southern Screamer has been recorded in 1 countries.
{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}countries highlighted
External Databases
자주 묻는 질문
What does the Southern Screamer eat?
Where does the Southern Screamer live?
Is the Southern Screamer endangered?
How does the Southern Screamer nest?
What does the Southern Screamer sound like?
How big is the Southern Screamer?
What order and family does the Southern Screamer belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anhimidae family