Sooty-capped Hermit vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Phaethornis augusti 比較対象 Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Sooty-capped Hermit Ruby-throated Hummingbird
学名 Phaethornis augusti Archilochus colubris
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 8.5 cm (3.3 in)
翼開長 11.4 cm (4.5 in) 11.0 cm (4.3 in)
体重 4.916666666666667 g (0.17 oz) 3.1 g (0.11 oz)
食性 Nectarivore specializing in Heliconia and other curved tubular flowers. Supplements diet with small spiders and … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
一腹卵数 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Sooty-capped Hermit
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8.5 cm
翼開長
Sooty-capped Hermit 11.4 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11.0 cm
体重
Sooty-capped Hermit 4.916666666666667 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3.1 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Sooty-capped Hermit only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

None

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Sooty-capped Hermit

さえずり

Rough, scratchy chatter with coarse texture; series of dry notes scraping together in loose rhythm near nest site.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

さえずり

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sooty-capped Hermit

Found in arid scrub and forest edges of northern Venezuela and adjacent Colombia, including Margarita Island. Sea level to 1,200 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Sooty-capped Hermit

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sooty-capped Hermit

羽毛

Great-billed Hermit: tawny underparts; greenish-olive crown; dark mask; white supercilium; massive decurved reddish-based bill; long tail

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

羽毛

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

くちばし

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Sooty-capped Hermit

ベネズエラ、コロンビア、ガイアナの熱帯雨林に生息するハチドリで、長い湾曲した嘴を持つ。沢沿いの薄暗い林内に生息し、林床近くで採食する。

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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