Sooty-capped Hermit vs Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Phaethornis augusti comparado con Archilochus colubris

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Side-by-Side Comparison

Atributo Sooty-capped Hermit Ruby-throated Hummingbird
Nombre científico Phaethornis augusti Archilochus colubris
Orden Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Familia Trochilidae Trochilidae
Estado de conservación Least Concern Least Concern
Longitud 8,5 cm (3.3 in)
Envergadura 11,4 cm (4.5 in) 11,0 cm (4.3 in)
Peso 4,916666666666667 g (0.17 oz) 3,1 g (0.11 oz)
Dieta Nectarivore specializing in Heliconia and other curved tubular flowers. Supplements diet with small spiders and … Nectar from tubular flowers, supplemented with small insects and spiders for protein. Feeds at over …
Tamaño de la puesta 2 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Sooty-capped Hermit
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 8,5 cm
Envergadura
Sooty-capped Hermit 11,4 cm
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 11,0 cm
Peso
Sooty-capped Hermit 4,916666666666667 g
Ruby-throated Hummingbird 3,1 g
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Habitat Comparison

Hábitats compartidos

Sooty-capped Hermit only

Ninguno

Ruby-throated Hummingbird only

Ninguno

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Deciduous and mixed forests, woodland edges, gardens, and parks with flowering plants. Migrates across the Gulf of Mexico.

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Song & Call Comparison

Sooty-capped Hermit

Canto

Rough, scratchy chatter with coarse texture; series of dry notes scraping together in loose rhythm near nest site.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Canto

Soft, high-pitched chattering and twittering 'chee-dit'. Also produces a thin 'tik' call in flight. Wing beats create an audible high-pitched humming buzz during hovering.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Sooty-capped Hermit

Found in arid scrub and forest edges of northern Venezuela and adjacent Colombia, including Margarita Island. Sea level to 1,200 m.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to the Gulf Coast. Winters in Central America and southern Mexico.

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Estado de conservación

Least Concern

Sooty-capped Hermit

Least Concern

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

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How to Tell Them Apart

Sooty-capped Hermit

Plumaje

Great-billed Hermit: tawny underparts; greenish-olive crown; dark mask; white supercilium; massive decurved reddish-based bill; long tail

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

Plumaje

Metallic green upperparts and greyish-white underparts. Males have a brilliant iridescent ruby-red gorget that appears black in poor light. Females lack the gorget.

Pico

Long, straight, thin black bill adapted for probing flowers

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About These Birds

Sooty-capped Hermit

A medium-sized hermit hummingbird (12-14 cm) found in montane forests from Venezuela to Peru at 800-2,400 m elevation. Dark sooty cap contrasting with green body and rufous rump. Nectarivore of forest undergrowth and edges. Known for its deep, resonant song.

Ruby-throated Hummingbird

The ruby-throated hummingbird is the only breeding hummingbird in eastern North America. These tiny birds beat their wings about 53 times per second and can fly backwards, sideways, and even briefly upside down. They make an extraordinary non-stop 800 km crossing of the Gulf of Mexico during migration.

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