Hoopoe vs Japanese White-eye

Upupa epops 比較対象 Zosterops japonicus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Hoopoe Japanese White-eye
学名 Upupa epops Zosterops japonicus
Bucerotiformes Passeriformes
Upupidae Zosteropidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 28.0 cm (11.0 in) 11.5 cm (4.5 in)
翼開長 46.0 cm (18.1 in) 17.0 cm (6.7 in)
体重 62.0 g (2.19 oz) 11.0 g (0.39 oz)
食性 Insects and larvae probed from the ground, especially beetle grubs, crickets, and caterpillars. Occasionally takes … Insects, nectar, and fruit. Active gleaner that flits through foliage and visits flowers. Important pollinator …
一腹卵数 2-12 2-6
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Hoopoe 28.0 cm
Japanese White-eye 11.5 cm
翼開長
Hoopoe 46.0 cm
Japanese White-eye 17.0 cm
体重
Hoopoe 62.0 g
Japanese White-eye 11.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Hoopoe only

Japanese White-eye only

None

Hoopoe

Open woodland, orchards, vineyards, parkland, and grassland with bare or sparsely vegetated ground for foraging.

Japanese White-eye

Broadleaf evergreen forests, gardens, parks, and suburban areas. Highly adaptable and common in East Asian gardens.

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Song & Call Comparison

Hoopoe

さえずり

The eponymous call: a soft, far-carrying 'oop-oop-oop', repeated in triplets or quadruplets. Given from a hidden perch; mellow and flute-like. Contact call is a thin 'cherrr'.

Japanese White-eye

さえずり

Sweet, high-pitched 'tsee-tsee-tsee' whistle and soft melodic warbling. Flocks produce a continuous tinkling chorus. Alarm is a sharper 'tset'. Song is gentle and rhythmic.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Hoopoe

Europe, Asia, and Africa. Northern populations are migratory. A widespread species across the Old World.

Japanese White-eye

East Asia including Japan, China, Korea, Taiwan, Vietnam, and the Philippines. Introduced to Hawaii and other Pacific islands.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Hoopoe

Least Concern

Japanese White-eye

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How to Tell Them Apart

Hoopoe

羽毛

Pinkish-brown body with dramatically barred black and white wings and tail. Long, erectile, fan-shaped crest tipped with black. Undulating butterfly-like flight.

くちばし

Long, thin, slightly decurved bill for probing soil

Japanese White-eye

羽毛

Olive-green upperparts with a bright white eye-ring. Yellow throat and undertail coverts. Greyish-white belly.

くちばし

Thin, pointed, slightly decurved dark bill

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About These Birds

Hoopoe

ヤツガシラはアフリカ・ユーラシアに広く生息する中型の鳥(体長25〜29 cm)。オレンジ色の羽衣と黒白の翼・尾・先端が黒い扇状の冠羽、長い下向きに曲がったくちばしが特徴。地面をつつきながら昆虫・ムカデ・ミミズを採食。イスラエルの国鳥。

Japanese White-eye

The Japanese white-eye is a familiar garden bird across East Asia, beloved in Japan where it is called mejiro. These sociable birds form flocks outside the breeding season and are important pollinators of plum and cherry blossoms. Unfortunately, introduced populations in Hawaii have become invasive, competing with native honeycreepers.

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