Antarctic pack ice and surrounding Southern Ocean. The only penguin species that breeds during the Antarctic winter.
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Song & Call Comparison
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Song & Call Comparison
Emperor Penguin
さえずり
Loud, resonant trumpeting calls used for individual recognition in dense colonies. Each bird's call is unique in frequency. Also gives softer contact 'braying' notes.
Galapagos Penguin
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Geographic Range & Migration
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Geographic Range & Migration
Emperor Penguin
Antarctic continent and surrounding sea ice. Breeding colonies are found along the entire Antarctic coastline.
Galapagos Penguin
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Conservation Status Comparison
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保全状況
Near Threatened
Emperor Penguin
Endangered
Galapagos Penguin
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Identification Tips — How to Tell Them Apart
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How to Tell Them Apart
Emperor Penguin
羽毛
Black head, chin, and dorsal side with white belly. Bright yellow-orange ear patches fade to pale yellow on the upper breast.
くちばし
Long, slightly decurved bill — black with orange or pink mandible stripe
Galapagos Penguin
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About Each Bird (Descriptions)
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Galápagos Penguin, 49–53 cm, is the only penguin that breeds north of the equator. Restricted to the Galápagos Islands and dependent on Humboldt Current upwelling. Banded black-and-white with a horseshoe breast band. Piscivore; dives for sardines and mullet. Endangered; highly vulnerable to El Niño events.
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Related Comparisons
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More Birds in Family
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