Sickle-winged Nightjar vs Spotted Nightjar
Eleothreptus anomalus 比較対象 Eurostopodus argus
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | Sickle-winged Nightjar | Spotted Nightjar |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Eleothreptus anomalus | Eurostopodus argus |
| 目 | Caprimulgiformes | Caprimulgiformes |
| 科 | Caprimulgidae | Caprimulgidae |
| 保全状況 | Vulnerable | Least Concern |
| 体長 | — | — |
| 翼開長 | 25.8 cm (10.2 in) | 42.7 cm (16.8 in) |
| 体重 | 43.7 g (1.54 oz) | 102.5 g (3.62 oz) |
| 食性 | Aerial insectivore; hawks moths and beetles at night over South American wet grassland and marshes. | Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian … |
| 一腹卵数 | 2 | 1 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Habitat Comparison
Song & Call Comparison
Sickle-winged Nightjar
Soft churring call; low-pitched, repetitive trill from grassland; males produce distinctive wing noise in display flight; vocalizations quiet compared to wing sounds
Spotted Nightjar
Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking
Geographic Range & Migration
Sickle-winged Nightjar
Resident of open marshland, wet grassland, and savanna from Paraguay and adjacent Bolivia south to Uruguay and northeastern Argentina.
Spotted Nightjar
Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.
保全状況
Sickle-winged Nightjar
Spotted Nightjar
How to Tell Them Apart
Sickle-winged Nightjar
Male with extraordinarily elongated sickle-shaped outer primaries; dark brown with buff mottling; white throat and wing spots. Female brown with buff spots; normal wing shape; male wing shape unique among …
Spotted Nightjar
Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …
About These Birds
Sickle-winged Nightjar
湿地のパンパに生息するカマ翼ヨタカで、鎌状の翼が特徴的。危急種に指定されている。
Spotted Nightjar
オーストラリア本土のスピニフェックス草原に生息するヨタカで、体重103g。