Eastern Bluebird vs Mallard

Sialia sialis 比較対象 Anas platyrhynchos

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Eastern Bluebird Mallard
学名 Sialia sialis Anas platyrhynchos
Passeriformes Anseriformes
Turdidae Anatidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 17.5 cm (6.9 in) 58.0 cm (22.8 in)
翼開長 27.0 cm (10.6 in) 90.0 cm (35.4 in)
体重 31.0 g (1.09 oz) 1100.0 g (38.80 oz)
食性 Insects in summer, berries in winter. Hunts from low perches, dropping to the ground to … Omnivorous — aquatic plants, seeds, insects, crustaceans, and mollusks. Feeds by dabbling, upending, and grazing …
一腹卵数 4-5 4-18
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Eastern Bluebird 17.5 cm
Mallard 58.0 cm
翼開長
Eastern Bluebird 27.0 cm
Mallard 90.0 cm
体重
Eastern Bluebird 31.0 g
Mallard 1100.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Eastern Bluebird only

Mallard only

Eastern Bluebird

Open woodland, farmland edges, orchards, and parks with scattered trees and open ground. Readily uses nest boxes.

Mallard

Nearly any wetland habitat including lakes, rivers, ponds, marshes, estuaries, and urban park ponds.

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Song & Call Comparison

Eastern Bluebird

さえずり

A rich, melodious warbled 'chur-wi, tur-a-lee' song. Both sexes sing. Call is a soft, musical 'turee'. Song is gentle and flute-like, suggesting a small thrush. Given from exposed perch.

Mallard

さえずり

Female gives the classic 'quack-quack-quack', descending in pitch. Male utters soft nasal 'raeb-raeb'. Both give a high 'gag-gag-gag' when alarmed or taking flight.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Eastern Bluebird

Eastern North America from southern Canada to Honduras and Nicaragua. Partially migratory.

Mallard

Native across the Northern Hemisphere in North America, Europe, and Asia. Introduced to Australia and New Zealand.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Eastern Bluebird

Least Concern

Mallard

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How to Tell Them Apart

Eastern Bluebird

羽毛

Males are vivid royal blue above with a rusty-red breast and white belly. Females are grey-blue with a paler rust breast.

くちばし

Short, thin, dark bill

Mallard

羽毛

Breeding males have an iridescent green head, white neck ring, chestnut breast, and grey body. Females are mottled brown. Both sexes show a blue speculum bordered by white.

くちばし

Broad, flat bill — yellow-green in males, orange-brown in females

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About These Birds

Eastern Bluebird

北米に生息するヒタキで、青い上面とオレンジ色の胸を持つ。巣箱の設置プログラムにより個体数が回復した。

Mallard

世界で最も一般的なカモ。雄は光沢のある緑色の頭、白い首輪、栗色の胸が特徴。体長50〜65cm。ほぼ世界中の湖、川、池、湿地に生息。雑食性で植物や無脊椎動物を食べる。多くの家禽カモの祖先。低危険種。

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