Downy Woodpecker vs Peregrine Falcon

Picoides pubescens 比較対象 Falco peregrinus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Downy Woodpecker Peregrine Falcon
学名 Picoides pubescens Falco peregrinus
Piciformes Falconiformes
Picidae Falconidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 16.0 cm (6.3 in) 43.0 cm (16.9 in)
翼開長 28.0 cm (11.0 in) 104.0 cm (40.9 in)
体重 27.0 g (0.95 oz) 750.0 g (26.46 oz)
食性 Insects and larvae extracted from bark, supplemented with seeds, berries, and suet at feeders. Often … Almost exclusively medium-sized birds caught in flight, including pigeons, doves, waterfowl, and songbirds. Hunts with …
一腹卵数 -- 2-4
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Downy Woodpecker 16.0 cm
Peregrine Falcon 43.0 cm
翼開長
Downy Woodpecker 28.0 cm
Peregrine Falcon 104.0 cm
体重
Downy Woodpecker 27.0 g
Peregrine Falcon 750.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Downy Woodpecker only

None

Peregrine Falcon only

Downy Woodpecker

Deciduous and mixed forests, orchards, parks, and suburban areas. The most common woodpecker at feeders in North America.

Peregrine Falcon

Diverse habitats from tundra to tropics, typically near cliffs or tall structures. Increasingly found in cities nesting on skyscrapers and bridges.

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Song & Call Comparison

Downy Woodpecker

さえずり

A sharp 'pik' or 'peek' contact call. Drums on resonant branches with a rapid, light tattoo — softer than larger woodpeckers. Also gives a high descending whinny 'keeer-keeer'.

Peregrine Falcon

さえずり

A harsh, wailing 'kak-kak-kak-kak' repeated rapidly in defense of the nest. Alarm call is a long screaming 'raaak'. Mostly silent away from breeding sites.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Downy Woodpecker

North America from Alaska and Canada south through the United States, excluding the arid Southwest.

Peregrine Falcon

One of the most widespread birds, found on every continent except Antarctica. Migratory populations travel vast distances between breeding and wintering grounds.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Downy Woodpecker

Least Concern

Peregrine Falcon

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How to Tell Them Apart

Downy Woodpecker

羽毛

Black and white plumage with a broad white stripe down the back. Black wings with white spots. Males have a small red patch on the nape.

くちばし

Short, chisel-shaped, dark bill — noticeably shorter than the similar hairy woodpecker

Peregrine Falcon

羽毛

Blue-grey upperparts with barred white underparts. A distinctive black moustachial stripe contrasts with the white throat and cheeks.

くちばし

Short, notched blue-grey bill with a yellow cere

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About These Birds

Downy Woodpecker

The downy woodpecker is the smallest and most widespread woodpecker in North America. Its small size allows it to forage on thin branches and weed stems that larger woodpeckers cannot access. Downies often join mixed-species flocks in winter, benefiting from the extra vigilance of multiple species watching for predators.

Peregrine Falcon

世界最速の動物として知られるハヤブサで、急降下時には時速320キロメートルを超えることがある。南極を除く全大陸に生息し、都市部での繁殖も増加している。

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