🐦
Merlin
Falco columbarius
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Least Concern
翼開長
39.9 cm
体重
193.0 g
科
Falconidae
目
Falconiformes
について
北半球全域の森林、草原、湿地で繁殖し、南方で越冬するハヤブサ（体長24〜33cm）。小型で素早く、ヒバリなどの小鳥を主に捕食する。Falco columbarius（コチョウゲンボウ）は非常に素早い飛翔能力を持ち、チドリなどの水鳥を追いかけることもある。北米の農地や草原でも普通に見られる。Falconidae科。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼開長 | 39.9 cm | 15.7 in |
| 体重 | 193.0 g | 6.81 oz |
Habitat & Range
保全状況
Least Concern
IUCN Red List
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: CV,O,SC. Incubation: 28-32 days. Fledging: 28-32 days.
一腹卵数
3-6
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Falconiformes (Falcons) |
| 科 | Falconidae (Falcons & Caracaras) |
| Genus | Falco |
| 種 | Falco columbarius |
Distribution
Merlin has been recorded in 9 countries.
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生息あり
Not recorded
countries highlighted
External Databases
よくある質問
Is the Merlin endangered?
The Merlin has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Merlin nest?
Nest type: CV,O,SC. Incubation: 28-32 days. Fledging: 28-32 days.
How big is the Merlin?
The Merlin has a wingspan of 39.9 cm, weight of 193.0 g.
What order and family does the Merlin belong to?
The Merlin (Falco columbarius) belongs to the order Falconiformes and the family Falconidae.
Similar Birds
Other species in the Falconidae family
Guadalupe Caracara
Caracara lutosa
Extinct
Red-throated Caracara
Ibycter americanus
Least Concern
Lined Forest-falcon
Micrastur gilvicollis
Least Concern
Striated Caracara
Phalcoboenus australis
Near Threatened
Carunculated Caracara
Phalcoboenus carunculatus
Least Concern
Spotted Kestrel
Falco moluccensis
Least Concern
White-fronted Falconet
Microhierax latifrons
Near Threatened
Reunion Kestrel
Falco duboisi
Extinct