Downy Woodpecker vs Hawfinch

Picoides pubescens 比較対象 Coccothraustes coccothraustes

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Downy Woodpecker Hawfinch
学名 Picoides pubescens Coccothraustes coccothraustes
Piciformes Passeriformes
Picidae Fringillidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長 16.0 cm (6.3 in) 18.0 cm (7.1 in)
翼開長 28.0 cm (11.0 in) 32.0 cm (12.6 in)
体重 27.0 g (0.95 oz) 55.0 g (1.94 oz)
食性 Insects and larvae extracted from bark, supplemented with seeds, berries, and suet at feeders. Often … Seeds and kernels, especially from cherries, olives, elms, and hornbeams. The bill exerts a force …
一腹卵数 -- 3-5
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Downy Woodpecker 16.0 cm
Hawfinch 18.0 cm
翼開長
Downy Woodpecker 28.0 cm
Hawfinch 32.0 cm
体重
Downy Woodpecker 27.0 g
Hawfinch 55.0 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

None

Downy Woodpecker only

None

Hawfinch only

Downy Woodpecker

Deciduous and mixed forests, orchards, parks, and suburban areas. The most common woodpecker at feeders in North America.

Hawfinch

Deciduous and mixed woodland, orchards, parks, and large gardens with mature fruiting trees.

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Song & Call Comparison

Downy Woodpecker

さえずり

A sharp 'pik' or 'peek' contact call. Drums on resonant branches with a rapid, light tattoo — softer than larger woodpeckers. Also gives a high descending whinny 'keeer-keeer'.

Hawfinch

さえずり

A sharp, metallic 'tsick' call — the primary vocalization and often all that's heard. Song is a thin, reedy warble. Generally inconspicuous vocally despite its striking appearance.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Downy Woodpecker

North America from Alaska and Canada south through the United States, excluding the arid Southwest.

Hawfinch

Europe, North Africa, and western and central Asia. Partially migratory, with northern populations moving south in winter.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Downy Woodpecker

Least Concern

Hawfinch

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How to Tell Them Apart

Downy Woodpecker

羽毛

Black and white plumage with a broad white stripe down the back. Black wings with white spots. Males have a small red patch on the nape.

くちばし

Short, chisel-shaped, dark bill — noticeably shorter than the similar hairy woodpecker

Hawfinch

羽毛

Orange-brown head with a black bib and eye stripe. Warm brown back, grey nape, and broad white wing bar. Massive head and bill give a top-heavy appearance.

くちばし

Enormously powerful, conical, pale bill capable of cracking cherry and olive stones

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About These Birds

Downy Woodpecker

The downy woodpecker is the smallest and most widespread woodpecker in North America. Its small size allows it to forage on thin branches and weed stems that larger woodpeckers cannot access. Downies often join mixed-species flocks in winter, benefiting from the extra vigilance of multiple species watching for predators.

Hawfinch

シメはヨーロッパの鳥の中で体の大きさに対して最も強力なくちばしを持ち、27〜43 kgの力でサクランボの種を割ることができる。その特徴的な外見にもかかわらず、著名なほど恥ずかしがり屋で観察が難しい。種割り時に発生する巨大な力を吸収するための頭骨の特殊な適応を持つ。

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