White-chested Swift vs Brown-backed Needletail

Cypseloides lemosi 比較対象 Hirundapus giganteus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 White-chested Swift Brown-backed Needletail
学名 Cypseloides lemosi Hirundapus giganteus
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Apodidae Apodidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 30.0 cm (11.8 in) 40.6 cm (16.0 in)
体重 28.400000000000002 g (1.00 oz) 145.0 g (5.11 oz)
食性 Obligate aerial forager catching small flies, aphids, winged termites, and airborne spiders on the wing. Aerial insectivore feeding on tiny flies, beetles, and ballooning spiders in rapid powerful aerial pursuit.
一腹卵数 -- 3-5
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

White-chested Swift only

Brown-backed Needletail only

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Song & Call Comparison

White-chested Swift

さえずり

High, thin twittering; soft 'tsit' calls in flight; calls over Colombian waterfalls; very poorly known; thin, reedy contact notes; one of most rarely documented swifts

Brown-backed Needletail

さえずり

Rough, buzzy chatter with intermittent higher squeaks; coarse twittering delivered continuously throughout aerial foraging.

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Geographic Range & Migration

White-chested Swift

Known from Colombia and adjacent Ecuador. One of the world's rarest swifts; recorded at waterfalls in humid forest foothills at 500–1,200 m.

Brown-backed Needletail

Found from India and Sri Lanka through Southeast Asia to Borneo and the Philippines. Resident in lowland and hill forest, soaring over ridges.

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保全状況

Least Concern

White-chested Swift

Least Concern

Brown-backed Needletail

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How to Tell Them Apart

White-chested Swift

羽毛

Black upperparts and wings; distinctive large white chest patch contrasting sharply with black throat and belly; white confined to central breast; Colombian endemic with unique bold bicoloured plumage unlike any …

Brown-backed Needletail

羽毛

Very large; dark brown upperparts with bronze gloss; no pale back saddle unlike congeners; white throat patch; white undertail coverts; short spiny tail; largest Hirundapus; brown rather than black overall …

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About These Birds

White-chested Swift

コロンビアアマツバメはコロンビア南部に限定的に生息する希少なアマツバメである。

Brown-backed Needletail

ブラウンハリオアマツバメ(Hirundapus giganteus)はインドからインドシナ半島・スマトラ・ボルネオにかけての低地・丘陵林に生息する非常に大型のアマツバメ(体長20〜23 cm)。暗い褐色の羽衣と白い喉・腰が特徴。アマツバメ属の中では最大の種の一つ。

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