Sykes's Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Caprimulgus mahrattensis 比較対象 Chordeiles acutipennis

Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Sykes's Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
学名 Caprimulgus mahrattensis Chordeiles acutipennis
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 33.9 cm (13.3 in) 33.0 cm (13.0 in)
体重 57.0 g (2.01 oz) 50.0 g (1.76 oz)
食性 Crepuscular and nocturnal insectivore; forages by sight for moths and large flying beetles above humid … Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
一腹卵数 2 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Sykes's Nightjar only

None

Lesser Nighthawk only

Song & Call Comparison

Sykes's Nightjar

さえずり

Churring trill with hollow 'chuck' interspersed; 'chuck-churr' pattern; calls from Pakistani desert scrub at night; calls during moonlit nights from sandy ground

Lesser Nighthawk

さえずり

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Geographic Range & Migration

Sykes's Nightjar

Found in Pakistan, northwestern India, and adjacent Iran and Afghanistan. Resident in dry scrub, rocky hillsides, and semi-desert plains.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

保全状況

Least Concern

Sykes's Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

How to Tell Them Apart

Sykes's Nightjar

羽毛

Pale greyish-brown upperparts with intricate black-brown shaft streaks and pale buff freckling; whitish chin bar; underparts buff with sparse brown barring; resembles Egyptian but greyer overall.

Lesser Nighthawk

羽毛

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

About These Birds

Sykes's Nightjar

体長23cmの小型で淡色のヨタカ。イランからパキスタン・インド西部の砂地砂漠に生息する。

Lesser Nighthawk

ヒメナイトホーク(Chordeiles acutipennis)は北アメリカ南西部からブラジルにかけて広く分布するナイトホークです。体長約20cmで、細長い翼と独特の飛行パターンが特徴です。薄明時に昆虫を捕食し、砂地や岩石地の地面に営巣します。

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