Sykes's Nightjar vs Lesser Nighthawk

Caprimulgus mahrattensis comparé à Chordeiles acutipennis

Side-by-Side Comparison

Attribut Sykes's Nightjar Lesser Nighthawk
Nom scientifique Caprimulgus mahrattensis Chordeiles acutipennis
Ordre Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Famille Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
Statut de conservation Least Concern Least Concern
Longueur
Envergure 33,9 cm (13.3 in) 33,0 cm (13.0 in)
Poids 57,0 g (2.01 oz) 50,0 g (1.76 oz)
Régime alimentaire Crepuscular and nocturnal insectivore; forages by sight for moths and large flying beetles above humid … Hawks small flying insects at dusk and dawn over North and South American arid scrub …
Taille de la couvée 2 1-2
Population Trend

Habitat Comparison

Habitats partagés

Sykes's Nightjar only

Aucun(e)

Lesser Nighthawk only

Song & Call Comparison

Sykes's Nightjar

Chant

Churring trill with hollow 'chuck' interspersed; 'chuck-churr' pattern; calls from Pakistani desert scrub at night; calls during moonlit nights from sandy ground

Lesser Nighthawk

Chant

Loud purring trill; buzzy 'brrrrr' given in flight; lower and softer than Common Nighthawk; males display with booming wingbeats; calls at dusk over deserts

Geographic Range & Migration

Sykes's Nightjar

Found in Pakistan, northwestern India, and adjacent Iran and Afghanistan. Resident in dry scrub, rocky hillsides, and semi-desert plains.

Lesser Nighthawk

Breeds in open arid scrub from southwestern USA south through Central America to western South America; winters in Mexico and northern South America.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern

Sykes's Nightjar

Least Concern

Lesser Nighthawk

How to Tell Them Apart

Sykes's Nightjar

Plumage

Pale greyish-brown upperparts with intricate black-brown shaft streaks and pale buff freckling; whitish chin bar; underparts buff with sparse brown barring; resembles Egyptian but greyer overall.

Lesser Nighthawk

Plumage

Brown and buff mottled above; buff-white below with brown barring; white throat in male; white wing bar closer to wingtip than in Common Nighthawk; buff tail band. Female with buff …

About These Birds

Sykes's Nightjar

A small, pale nightjar (23 cm) of arid and semi-arid regions from Iran through Pakistan to western India. Sandy-grey plumage blends with desert terrain. Nocturnal insectivore, feeding on moths and beetles while in buoyant flight. Resident and partial migrant.

Lesser Nighthawk

A small Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~50 g) of deserts, semi-arid scrub, and open woodland from the southwestern United States to Peru and Brazil. Brown-and-buff patterned; males have a white throat bar. Low, buoyant flight close to the ground at dusk. Hunts insects aerially. Migratory; Least Concern.

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