Large-tailed Nightjar vs Spotted Nightjar

Caprimulgus macrurus 比較対象 Eurostopodus argus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Large-tailed Nightjar Spotted Nightjar
学名 Caprimulgus macrurus Eurostopodus argus
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 35.8 cm (14.1 in) 42.7 cm (16.8 in)
体重 69.16666666666667 g (2.44 oz) 102.5 g (3.62 oz)
食性 Nocturnal feeder on flying insects including moths, beetles, and larger dipterans; hunts in low coursing … Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian …
一腹卵数 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Large-tailed Nightjar only

Spotted Nightjar only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Large-tailed Nightjar

さえずり

Loud, resonant 'chuck-chuck-churr'; hollow knocking notes with long trill; one of Asia's commonest nightjars; calls persistently from forest edges; carries great distance

Spotted Nightjar

さえずり

Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking

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Geographic Range & Migration

Large-tailed Nightjar

Found from India and Sri Lanka east to the Philippines and northern Australia. Resident in forest edge, secondary growth, and plantations.

Spotted Nightjar

Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Large-tailed Nightjar

Least Concern

Spotted Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Large-tailed Nightjar

羽毛

Intricately patterned brown, black, and buff upperparts; pale supercilium contrasts with dark crown; white throat patch; males show conspicuous white outer tail feathers and white primary spots; long tail distinctive.

Spotted Nightjar

羽毛

Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …

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About These Birds

Large-tailed Nightjar

体長25〜33cmの南・東南アジアからオーストラリアに生息するヨタカ。赤褐色の首輪とトク・トク・トクという鳴き声が特徴。

Spotted Nightjar

オーストラリア本土のスピニフェックス草原に生息するヨタカで、体重103g。

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