Large-tailed Nightjar vs Spotted Nightjar

Caprimulgus macrurus مقارنةً بـ Eurostopodus argus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

السمة Large-tailed Nightjar Spotted Nightjar
الاسم العلمي Caprimulgus macrurus Eurostopodus argus
الرتبة Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
الفصيلة Caprimulgidae Caprimulgidae
حالة الحفاظ Least Concern Least Concern
الطول
طول الجناح 35,8 cm (14.1 in) 42,7 cm (16.8 in)
الوزن 69,16666666666667 g (2.44 oz) 102,5 g (3.62 oz)
النظام الغذائي Nocturnal feeder on flying insects including moths, beetles, and larger dipterans; hunts in low coursing … Aerial insectivore; hawks large moths, beetles, and flying insects at dusk and dawn over Australian …
عدد البيض في الوضع 1-2 1
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

الموائل المشتركة

Large-tailed Nightjar only

Spotted Nightjar only

بلا

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Song & Call Comparison

Large-tailed Nightjar

الغناء

Loud, resonant 'chuck-chuck-churr'; hollow knocking notes with long trill; one of Asia's commonest nightjars; calls persistently from forest edges; carries great distance

Spotted Nightjar

الغناء

Loud churring 'good-lord-deliver-us' repeated at dusk; melodic bubbling quality; also emits hollow 'cow-cow-cow' series and soft frog-like croaking

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Geographic Range & Migration

Large-tailed Nightjar

Found from India and Sri Lanka east to the Philippines and northern Australia. Resident in forest edge, secondary growth, and plantations.

Spotted Nightjar

Resident and partial migrant of open woodland, grassland, and scrub across mainland Australia and migrating to New Guinea and Indonesia in winter.

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حالة الحفاظ

Least Concern

Large-tailed Nightjar

Least Concern

Spotted Nightjar

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How to Tell Them Apart

Large-tailed Nightjar

الريش

Intricately patterned brown, black, and buff upperparts; pale supercilium contrasts with dark crown; white throat patch; males show conspicuous white outer tail feathers and white primary spots; long tail distinctive.

Spotted Nightjar

الريش

Cryptically mottled grey-brown, rufous, and black with intricate vermiculations; distinctive large white spots on wing coverts; white throat patch; no white in wings or tail. Sexes similar with slight pattern …

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About These Birds

Large-tailed Nightjar

A large nightjar (25-33 cm) widespread from South and Southeast Asia to Australasia. Brown plumage with bold rufous collar patches. Crepuscular and nocturnal, feeding on insects in forest clearings and edges. Recognizable by its persistent, rhythmic tok-tok-tok call.

Spotted Nightjar

A medium Caprimulgidae nightjar (~103 g) of open woodland, spinifex grassland, and rocky ridges across mainland Australia. Intricately spotted and barred brown, grey, and buff. Cryptic by day on the ground among leaf litter. Crepuscular and nocturnal; feeds on flying insects caught in aerial pursuit. Least Concern.

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