Atlantic Puffin vs Guadalupe Murrelet

Fratercula arctica 比較対象 Synthliboramphus hypoleucus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Atlantic Puffin Guadalupe Murrelet
学名 Fratercula arctica Synthliboramphus hypoleucus
Charadriiformes Charadriiformes
Alcidae Alcidae
保全状況 Vulnerable Endangered
体長 30.0 cm (11.8 in)
翼開長 56.0 cm (22.0 in) 23.9 cm (9.4 in)
体重 380.0 g (13.40 oz) 160.5 g (5.66 oz)
食性 Small fish, especially sand eels, herring, and capelin. Dives underwater using wings for propulsion, catching … --
一腹卵数 1 2
Population Trend
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Size Comparison

Body Length
Atlantic Puffin 30.0 cm
Guadalupe Murrelet
翼開長
Atlantic Puffin 56.0 cm
Guadalupe Murrelet 23.9 cm
体重
Atlantic Puffin 380.0 g
Guadalupe Murrelet 160.5 g
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Atlantic Puffin only

None

Guadalupe Murrelet only

None

Atlantic Puffin

Breeds on grassy cliff tops and offshore islands. Spends winter entirely at sea in the North Atlantic.

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Song & Call Comparison

Atlantic Puffin

さえずり

At burrow gives a low, moaning 'arr-arr-arr' growl. Silent at sea. At breeding colonies produces a series of grunting croaks. Chicks give soft peeping calls.

Guadalupe Murrelet

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Geographic Range & Migration

Atlantic Puffin

North Atlantic from eastern Canada and northeastern United States to Iceland, Norway, and northwest Russia.

Guadalupe Murrelet

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保全状況

Vulnerable

Atlantic Puffin

Endangered

Guadalupe Murrelet

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How to Tell Them Apart

Atlantic Puffin

羽毛

Black upperparts and white underparts with a distinctive white face. In breeding season, the face brightens and colourful bill plates develop. Winter plumage is duller with a darker face.

くちばし

Large, laterally compressed, triangular bill — bright orange, blue, and yellow in breeding season

Guadalupe Murrelet

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About These Birds

Atlantic Puffin

「海のピエロ」とも呼ばれるニシツノメドリは、北海の崖に穴を掘って営巣する魅力的な海鳥。口蓋に後ろ向きの棘があるため、一度に12匹もの魚を横向きにくわえて運ぶことができる。気候変動と乱獲による餌不足が脅威となり、個体数が減少している。

Guadalupe Murrelet

Guadalupe Murrelet, 22–24 cm, breeds only on Guadalupe Island off Baja California. Very similar to Scripps's Murrelet but with more extensive white on the face. Critically Endangered; fewer than 1,000 individuals; nesting habitat threatened by feral cats and goats (now being controlled). Piscivore.

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