American Black Duck vs Madagascar Pochard
Anas rubripes 比較対象 Aythya innotata
Side-by-Side Comparison
| 属性 | American Black Duck | Madagascar Pochard |
|---|---|---|
| 学名 | Anas rubripes | Aythya innotata |
| 目 | Anseriformes | Anseriformes |
| 科 | Anatidae | Anatidae |
| 保全状況 | Least Concern | Critically Endangered |
| 体長 | — | — |
| 翼開長 | 53.4 cm (21.0 in) | 37.4 cm (14.7 in) |
| 体重 | 1211.25 g (42.73 oz) | 685.0 g (24.16 oz) |
| 食性 | Eats fish and aquatic invertebrates; dives in coastal and freshwater habitats; diet shifts toward molluscs … | Eats molluscs, crustaceans, and aquatic invertebrates; dives in shallow coastal and freshwater habitats. |
| 一腹卵数 | 1-17 | 6-10 |
| Population Trend | — | — |
Habitat Comparison
American Black Duck
Freshwater and brackish wetlands in eastern North America from Atlantic Canada south along the coast to Georgia. Breeds in northern bogs and wetlands. Winters on coastal marshes, estuaries, and freshwater lakes.
Madagascar Pochard
Restricted to Lake Matsaborimena in the highlands of northern Madagascar at about 1,500 m altitude. Uses deep-water mountain lakes with aquatic vegetation. Critically Endangered; tiny wild population.
Song & Call Comparison
American Black Duck
Female produces a loud, deep quacking series; male gives a low, raspy grunt. Voice is deeper and huskier than a Mallard; pairs call powerfully across northeastern North American wetlands.
Madagascar Pochard
Critically Endangered; produces a soft, Aythya-like purring and grating quacking. Calls are not well-documented; likely similar to closely related Ferruginous Duck based on phylogeny.
Geographic Range & Migration
American Black Duck
Breeds in the steppe zone of Central Asia; winters in South Asia, East Africa, and coastal Southeast Asia.
Madagascar Pochard
Breeds across the northern boreal zone of Canada and Alaska; winters along the Pacific and Atlantic coasts of North America.
保全状況
American Black Duck
Madagascar Pochard
How to Tell Them Apart
American Black Duck
Sooty dark brown body; head and neck paler buff with dark streaking. Iridescent purple speculum without white border. Males have yellow-green bill; females olive with orange blotches. Silvery underwings in …
Madagascar Pochard
Males have brown head and neck; dark brown back; pale gray flanks with white undertail. White eye. Blue-gray bill. Females browner with pale face patch and brown eye. Critically endangered; …
About These Birds
American Black Duck
北米東部の湿地、沼、河川に生息するカモ（体長53〜61cm）。全体的に暗褐色でマガモの雌に似るが、嘴の色や翼鏡の色が異なる。Anas rubripes（アメリカクロガモ）は海岸の塩性湿地から内陸の淡水域まで幅広く利用し、マガモとの雑種が多く観察される。Anatidae科。
Madagascar Pochard
マダガスカルポチャードはマダガスカル固有の極めて希少な潜水性カモです。長年にわたり野生絶滅と考えられていましたが、2006年に北部の湖で再発見されました。深水の湖に生息し、水生植物を潜って採食します。現在は飼育繁殖プログラムで個体数回復が図られています。