Mauritius Shelduck vs Black-headed Duck

Alopochen mauritiana 比較対象 Heteronetta atricapilla

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Mauritius Shelduck Black-headed Duck
学名 Alopochen mauritiana Heteronetta atricapilla
Anseriformes Anseriformes
Anatidae Anatidae
保全状況 Extinct Least Concern
体長
翼開長 34.7 cm (13.7 in)
体重 528.5 g (18.64 oz)
食性 Extinct Mauritius shelduck; likely grazed on grasses and aquatic plants near wetlands; diet inferred from … Parasitic; adults may feed on aquatic plants, seeds, and invertebrates in South American marshes. Diet …
一腹卵数 -- 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Mauritius Shelduck only

None

Black-headed Duck only

Mauritius Shelduck

Historically inhabited wetlands, rivers, and lowland areas of Mauritius. Now extinct; last records from the early colonial period.

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Song & Call Comparison

Mauritius Shelduck

さえずり

Extinct (EX); no vocalizations documented. The Mauritius Shelduck was last seen in the 1690s. Any description would be speculative given total absence of written records.

Black-headed Duck

さえずり

Male gives a soft, raspy peeping note; female produces a muted quack. An obligate brood parasite with reduced vocalizations; subdued calls suit its secretive lifestyle among Argentine reeds.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Mauritius Shelduck

Formerly endemic to Mauritius, Indian Ocean. Extinct; known only from 17th-century accounts and subfossil bones found on the island.

Black-headed Duck

Resident in southern South America from southern Brazil and Bolivia south to Argentina and Chile. Found on lakes and marshes in open lowlands.

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保全状況

Extinct

Mauritius Shelduck

Least Concern

Black-headed Duck

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How to Tell Them Apart

Mauritius Shelduck

羽毛

Extinct Mascarene shelduck known only from fossil and subfossil remains. Likely brownish plumage similar to Egyptian Goose relatives; presumed sexual dimorphism. Extinct by late 17th century.

Black-headed Duck

羽毛

Male has distinctive jet-black head and neck, warm chestnut-brown back, and pale buff underparts; blue-grey bill with red base. Female is streaked brown above with pale supercilium and whitish underparts.

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About These Birds

Mauritius Shelduck

An extinct shelduck formerly endemic to Mauritius. Known from subfossil bones and historical records from the 17th century. Likely resembled the Egyptian Goose. Went extinct after European colonization due to hunting and introduced predators. No description of living birds exists.

Black-headed Duck

クロアタマカモはアルゼンチン・チリ・ウルグアイ・ブラジル南部の南アメリカ温帯湖沼・湿地に生息する托卵性のカモ(体長32〜35 cm)。雄は黒い頭と薄い茶色の体が特徴。他のカモ・コオット・ヒクイナの巣に托卵する。育雛しない数少ない水禽の一つ。

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