Violet-tailed Sylph vs Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Aglaiocercus coelestis 比較対象 Lampornis amethystinus

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Violet-tailed Sylph Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem
学名 Aglaiocercus coelestis Lampornis amethystinus
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Trochilidae Trochilidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 12.4 cm (4.9 in) 13.1 cm (5.2 in)
体重 5.483333333333334 g (0.19 oz) 5.6000000000000005 g (0.20 oz)
食性 Nectarivore with elongated tail foraging at diverse montane flowers. Catches small arthropods near flowering bromeliads. Nectarivore of Mexican and Central American montane pine-oak forest; visits Ericaceae and Salvia. Gleans arthropods.
一腹卵数 2 2
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Violet-tailed Sylph only

None

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Violet-tailed Sylph

さえずり

Sharp, emphatic two-note call; first note high and accented, second softer and brief, delivered at measured pace.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

さえずり

Pure, sustained flute-like tone held steady; single clear note with barely perceptible vibrato in tropical shade.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Violet-tailed Sylph

Found on the western Andean slope and Pacific foothills of Colombia and Ecuador in humid forest. 300–1,600 m.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

Found in montane forest from Mexico south through Guatemala and Honduras to El Salvador. 1,000–3,200 m.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Violet-tailed Sylph

Least Concern

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

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How to Tell Them Apart

Violet-tailed Sylph

羽毛

Allen's Hummingbird: males with brilliant copper-orange back; glittering red-orange gorget; green crown; females green above with rufous

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

羽毛

Bumblebee Hummingbird: tiny; males with brilliant violet gorget; metallic green above; white underparts; females green above; spotted

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About These Birds

Violet-tailed Sylph

A spectacular hummingbird (10 cm body + 13 cm tail in males) endemic to the western Andes of Colombia and Ecuador at 1,000-2,500 m. Males have dazzling violet-blue outer tail streamers. Nectarivore of cloud forest and forest edges. Replaced by Long-tailed Sylph east of the Andes.

Amethyst-throated Mountain-gem

A medium-sized hummingbird (11-12 cm) found in mountain forests from Mexico to Honduras at 1,000-3,000 m. Males have an amethyst-purple throat. Nectarivore of pine-oak and cloud forest. Commonly visits feeders in Mexican highland gardens.

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