Philippine Swiftlet vs Black Spinetail

Aerodramus mearnsi 比較対象 Telacanthura melanopygia

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Side-by-Side Comparison

属性 Philippine Swiftlet Black Spinetail
学名 Aerodramus mearnsi Telacanthura melanopygia
Caprimulgiformes Caprimulgiformes
Apodidae Apodidae
保全状況 Least Concern Least Concern
体長
翼開長 21.8 cm (8.6 in) 32.4 cm (12.8 in)
体重 11.5 g (0.41 oz) 52.0 g (1.83 oz)
食性 Obligate aerial feeder on microscopic flying insects and spiders; highly social forager over tropical forest. High-speed aerial insectivore catching small flying insects and aerial spiders during fast sustained flight.
一腹卵数 4 --
Population Trend
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Habitat Comparison

共通生息地

Philippine Swiftlet only

None

Black Spinetail only

None

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Song & Call Comparison

Philippine Swiftlet

さえずり

High twittering trill; thin 'tsit-tsit' notes over Philippine mountains; echolocation clicks in cave roosts; calls softly; flock produces chattering at roost; unremarkable vocalizations

Black Spinetail

さえずり

Deep, resonant chattering with gravelly undertones; series of rough churring notes interspersed with sharp screaming calls.

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Geographic Range & Migration

Philippine Swiftlet

Endemic to the Philippines, found on Luzon, Mindanao, Mindoro, and adjacent islands. Resident in lowland and hill forest and open areas.

Black Spinetail

Found in West and Central Africa from Nigeria and Cameroon east to Uganda. Resident in lowland rainforest and forest edge.

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保全状況

Least Concern

Philippine Swiftlet

Least Concern

Black Spinetail

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How to Tell Them Apart

Philippine Swiftlet

羽毛

Small; dark grey-brown upperparts with faint gloss; pale grey rump band; underparts greyish-white; moderately forked tail; Philippine endemic using echolocation; echolocation ability distinguishes Aerodramus from Collocalia swiftlets.

Black Spinetail

羽毛

Large; entirely black plumage with slight gloss; black rump unlike white-rumped congeners; underparts dark; spiny tail; West African forest species; all-black coloration with no contrasting markings distinguishes it from all …

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About These Birds

Philippine Swiftlet

フィリピン山岳アナツバメはフィリピンのミンダナオ島に生息する固有の高地性アナツバメである。

Black Spinetail

A medium-sized spinetail swift (14-15 cm) of lowland rainforests in West and Central Africa. All-dark plumage. Spine-tipped tail for bracing against tree trunks. Aerial insectivore, foraging above the forest canopy. Nests inside hollow trees. Uncommon and seldom observed.

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