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Garganey

Spatula querquedula

Least Concern
翼開長
37.6 cm
体重
401.25 g
Anatidae
Anseriformes

について

A small migratory teal. Males are unmistakable with a broad white supercilium, chocolate-brown head, and bluish-grey wing coverts. The only Eurasian duck that is fully migratory, wintering in Africa and South Asia. Breeds across Eurasia; one of the most long-distance migrant ducks.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
翼開長 37.6 cm 14.8 in
体重 401.25 g 14.15 oz

識別

羽毛

Breeding males have chocolate-brown head with sweeping white supercilium. Blue-gray forewing; green speculum with white border. Gray flanks with white vermiculations. Females brown with white loral stripe.

Habitat & Range

Breeds on freshwater marshes, flooded meadows, and lake margins in Eurasia from Europe east to Siberia. Winters across sub-Saharan Africa, the Indian subcontinent, and Southeast Asia in wetlands of all kinds.

分布域

Breeds across the Palearctic; winters from western Europe and North Africa east through South Asia to Southeast Asia.

Diet & Feeding

Eats seeds, plant matter, and aquatic invertebrates; dabbles in shallow wetlands; diet shifts toward invertebrates in breeding season.

保全状況

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

行動と繁殖

営巣

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 21-23 days. Fledging: 35-40 days.

一腹卵数

6-14

鳴き声

さえずり

Male produces a distinctive mechanical rattle or craking sound; female gives a subdued quack. The rattling male call is unlike any other teal and immediately diagnostic.

分類学

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Anseriformes (Waterfowl)
Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans)
Genus Spatula
Spatula querquedula

Distribution

Garganey has been recorded in 6 countries.

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生息あり Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

よくある質問

What does the Garganey eat?
Eats seeds, plant matter, and aquatic invertebrates; dabbles in shallow wetlands; diet shifts toward invertebrates in breeding season.
Where does the Garganey live?
Breeds on freshwater marshes, flooded meadows, and lake margins in Eurasia from Europe east to Siberia. Winters across sub-Saharan Africa, the Indian subcontinent, and Southeast Asia in wetlands of all kinds.
Is the Garganey endangered?
The Garganey has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Garganey nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 21-23 days. Fledging: 35-40 days.
What does the Garganey sound like?
Male produces a distinctive mechanical rattle or craking sound; female gives a subdued quack. The rattling male call is unlike any other teal and immediately diagnostic.
How big is the Garganey?
The Garganey has a wingspan of 37.6 cm, weight of 401.25 g.
What order and family does the Garganey belong to?
The Garganey (Spatula querquedula) belongs to the order Anseriformes and the family Anatidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Anatidae family

比較

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