🐦

Short-tailed Nighthawk

Lurocalis semitorquatus

Least Concern
翼開長
37.1 cm
体重
80.7 g
Caprimulgidae
Caprimulgiformes
On this page

について

A medium Caprimulgidae nighthawk (~81 g) of forest canopy edges and second growth across much of tropical South America and Central America. Dark brown plumage with a white throat patch. Flies swiftly above the canopy at dusk, catching insects. Rounded wings and very short tail are distinctive. Least Concern.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
翼開長 37.1 cm 14.6 in
体重 80.7 g 2.85 oz

識別

羽毛

Dark sooty-brown with buff and rufous spotting; rufous-spotted throat forms partial collar; short rounded tail barred dark brown and buff; lacks white wing bar; darker and more uniformly colored than Chordeiles species.

Habitat & Range

分布域

Resident of lowland forest edge and open woodland from Mexico through Central America and tropical South America to Bolivia and Brazil.

Diet & Feeding

Aerial insectivore; hawks large beetles and moths at night over South American forest canopy and clearings.

保全状況

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

行動と繁殖

営巣

Nest type: NO. Incubation: 22 days. Fledging: 24 days.

一腹卵数

1

鳴き声

さえずり

Loud, frog-like 'wok' or 'bok' repeated at dusk; hollow resonant quality; calls from high canopy in flight; rapid series when excited; distinctive and far-carrying

分類学

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Caprimulgiformes (Nightjars & Swifts)
Caprimulgidae (Nightjars)
Genus Lurocalis
Lurocalis semitorquatus

Distribution

Short-tailed Nighthawk has been recorded in 4 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
生息あり Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

よくある質問

What does the Short-tailed Nighthawk eat?
Aerial insectivore; hawks large beetles and moths at night over South American forest canopy and clearings.
Where does the Short-tailed Nighthawk live?
Resident of lowland forest edge and open woodland from Mexico through Central America and tropical South America to Bolivia and Brazil.
Is the Short-tailed Nighthawk endangered?
The Short-tailed Nighthawk has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Short-tailed Nighthawk nest?
Nest type: NO. Incubation: 22 days. Fledging: 24 days.
What does the Short-tailed Nighthawk sound like?
Loud, frog-like 'wok' or 'bok' repeated at dusk; hollow resonant quality; calls from high canopy in flight; rapid series when excited; distinctive and far-carrying
How big is the Short-tailed Nighthawk?
The Short-tailed Nighthawk has a wingspan of 37.1 cm, weight of 80.7 g.
What order and family does the Short-tailed Nighthawk belong to?
The Short-tailed Nighthawk (Lurocalis semitorquatus) belongs to the order Caprimulgiformes and the family Caprimulgidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Caprimulgidae family

比較

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family