Hooded Merganser
Lophodytes cucullatus
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について
フードマーガンサーは北米の森林に繁殖する小型の潜水性カモです。雄の大きな扇形の白い冠羽が最大の特徴で、黒と白の羽毛が美しいです。森林の池や川に生息し、魚、甲殻類、水生昆虫を潜って採食します。木の洞に営巣します。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼開長 | 37.3 cm | 14.7 in |
| 体重 | 638.0 g | 22.50 oz |
識別
羽毛
Male has fan-shaped black-and-white erectile crest; black head and neck, white breast with two black bars, rich cinnamon flanks. Female is greyish-brown with rusty-cinnamon crest, paler below.
Habitat & Range
分布域
Breeds in forested wetlands of North America from southern Canada to the northern United States. Winters on rivers and lakes south to Mexico.
Diet & Feeding
Dives for small fish, aquatic invertebrates, and frogs in clear freshwater streams and ponds. Uses sharp serrated bill to catch prey.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: CV. Incubation: 29-37 days. Fledging: 71 days.
一腹卵数
6-18
鳴き声
さえずり
Male produces a low, rolling rolling-tum tumbling call; female gives a harsh, grating quack. The male's frog-like rolling call is unique among North American ducks during winter courtship.
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| 科 | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Lophodytes |
| 種 | Lophodytes cucullatus |
Distribution
Hooded Merganser has been recorded in 10 countries.
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External Databases
よくある質問
What does the Hooded Merganser eat?
Where does the Hooded Merganser live?
Is the Hooded Merganser endangered?
How does the Hooded Merganser nest?
What does the Hooded Merganser sound like?
How big is the Hooded Merganser?
What order and family does the Hooded Merganser belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family