Black Francolin
Francolinus francolinus
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<birdfyi-bird slug="francolinus-francolinus"></birdfyi-bird>The Black Francolin (Francolinus francolinus) is a bird species in the family Phasianidae (pheasants & partridges), within the order Galliformes (gamebirds). Recorded measurements include a wingspan of 34.2 cm and a weight of 389.5 g. The IUCN Red List classifies it as Least Concern.
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について
地中海から南アジアにかけて分布するコクチョウウズラで、黒い体と白い頬の斑紋が特徴。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼開長 | 34.2 cm | 13.5 in |
| 体重 | 389.5 g | 13.74 oz |
識別
羽毛
Male predominantly black with white cheek patch; chestnut collar; white-spotted flanks; rufous nape; red legs. Female dark brown with pale scaling; chestnut nape and crown; male pattern replaced by cryptic brown.
Habitat & Range
分布域
Resident of farmland, scrub, and grassland from Cyprus and Turkey through the Middle East and South Asia to Myanmar and India.
Diet & Feeding
Feeds on seeds, grain, green shoots, invertebrates, and berries in farmland and scrubby habitats.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 18-21 days. Fledging: 35 days.
一腹卵数
5-18
鳴き声
さえずり
Loud, grating 'chee-keek-kee-keek' calls; Middle Eastern and South Asian species. Slightly musical with emphatic quality. Alarm is rapid explosive cackling. Males call from elevated perch at dawn.
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| 科 | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Francolinus |
| 種 | Francolinus francolinus |
Distribution
Black Francolin has been recorded in 9 countries.
countries highlighted
External Databases
よくある質問
What does the Black Francolin eat?
Where does the Black Francolin live?
Is the Black Francolin endangered?
How does the Black Francolin nest?
What does the Black Francolin sound like?
How big is the Black Francolin?
What order and family does the Black Francolin belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family