🐦

European Roller

Coracias garrulus

Least Concern

体長

31.0 cm

翼開長

66.0 cm

体重

130.0 g

科

Coraciidae

目

Coraciiformes

について

ヨーロッパで最も色彩豊かな鳥の一つで、求愛時にローリングと呼ばれる独特の空中飛翔を行う。

Physical Description

Measurement	Value	Imperial
Body Length	31.0 cm	12.2 in
翼開長	66.0 cm	26.0 in
体重	130.0 g	4.59 oz

識別

羽毛

Turquoise-blue head, breast, and tail. Chestnut-brown back. Vivid ultramarine blue and black wing patches visible in flight.

くちばし

Short, stout, dark hooked bill

Habitat & Range

Warm, dry, open country with scattered trees and nest holes. Breeds in tree cavities, earth banks, and nest boxes.

🌲 Forest

分布域

Southern and eastern Europe, Central Asia, and North Africa. Winters in sub-Saharan Africa.

Diet & Feeding

Large insects, especially beetles, grasshoppers, and crickets. Also takes small reptiles, frogs, and scorpions. Hunts from exposed perches.

保全状況

Least Concern

IUCN Red List

行動と繁殖

営巣

Nest type: CV. Incubation: 17-19 days. Fledging: 25-30 days.

一腹卵数

3-6

鳴き声

さえずり

A harsh, grating 'rack-rack' or 'quarrk' in flight. Gives a variety of sharp nasal calls at the nest. Not melodic; primary vocalizations are alarm and contact calls.

分類学

Kingdom	Animalia
Phylum	Chordata
Class	Aves
目	Coraciiformes (Kingfishers & Rollers)
科	Coraciidae (Rollers)
Genus	Coracias
種	Coracias garrulus

Names in Other Languages

Language	Name
German	Blauracke
Spanish	Carraca Europea

Distribution

European Roller has been recorded in 5 countries.

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生息あり Not recorded

countries highlighted

🇧🇪 Belgium 🇩🇰 Denmark 🇳🇴 Norway 🇸🇪 Sweden 🇺🇦 Ukraine

External Databases

よくある質問

What does the European Roller eat?

Large insects, especially beetles, grasshoppers, and crickets. Also takes small reptiles, frogs, and scorpions. Hunts from exposed perches.

Where does the European Roller live?

Warm, dry, open country with scattered trees and nest holes. Breeds in tree cavities, earth banks, and nest boxes.

Is the European Roller endangered?

The European Roller has a conservation status of Least Concern.

How does the European Roller nest?

Nest type: CV. Incubation: 17-19 days. Fledging: 25-30 days.

What does the European Roller sound like?

A harsh, grating 'rack-rack' or 'quarrk' in flight. Gives a variety of sharp nasal calls at the nest. Not melodic; primary vocalizations are alarm and contact calls.

How big is the European Roller?

The European Roller has a body length of 31.0 cm, wingspan of 66.0 cm, weight of 130.0 g.

What order and family does the European Roller belong to?

The European Roller (Coracias garrulus) belongs to the order Coraciiformes and the family Coraciidae.