Crested Bobwhite
Colinus cristatus
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について
A small New World quail (~130 g) of family Odontophoridae, males with a shaggy brown-white crest. Inhabits open savanna, grassland, scrubland, and agricultural areas in Central America and northern South America. Forages in coveys for seeds and invertebrates on the ground. Least Concern; one of the most widespread bobwhite species, tolerant of human-modified landscapes.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| 翼開長 | 20.0 cm | 7.9 in |
| 体重 | 132.5 g | 4.67 oz |
識別
羽毛
Male has bushy rufous crest, white supercilium, black-streaked white face and throat, rufous-brown back, and buff underparts spotted black. Female is buff-brown with streaked body and smaller crest.
Habitat & Range
分布域
Resident from Panama south through Colombia and Venezuela to the Guianas. Found in open grassland, savanna, and brushy areas.
Diet & Feeding
Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, and insects in South American grasslands, scrub, and forest edges. Forages on ground.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 22-23 days. Fledging: 1 days.
一腹卵数
8-15
鳴き声
さえずり
Whistled ascending 'whiit-wheee' repeated steadily; crest raised during calling bouts. Contact between covey members is a series of low, liquid clucking notes with nasal quality.
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| 科 | Odontophoridae (New World Quail) |
| Genus | Colinus |
| 種 | Colinus cristatus |
Distribution
Crested Bobwhite has been recorded in 3 countries.
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External Databases
よくある質問
What does the Crested Bobwhite eat?
Where does the Crested Bobwhite live?
Is the Crested Bobwhite endangered?
How does the Crested Bobwhite nest?
What does the Crested Bobwhite sound like?
How big is the Crested Bobwhite?
What order and family does the Crested Bobwhite belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Odontophoridae family