🐦

Crested Bobwhite

Colinus cristatus

Least Concern
Envergure
20,0 cm
Poids
132,5 g
Famille
Odontophoridae
Ordre
Galliformes

À propos

A small New World quail (~130 g) of family Odontophoridae, males with a shaggy brown-white crest. Inhabits open savanna, grassland, scrubland, and agricultural areas in Central America and northern South America. Forages in coveys for seeds and invertebrates on the ground. Least Concern; one of the most widespread bobwhite species, tolerant of human-modified landscapes.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
Envergure 20,0 cm 7.9 in
Poids 132,5 g 4.67 oz

Identification

Plumage

Male has bushy rufous crest, white supercilium, black-streaked white face and throat, rufous-brown back, and buff underparts spotted black. Female is buff-brown with streaked body and smaller crest.

Habitat & Range

Répartition géographique

Resident from Panama south through Colombia and Venezuela to the Guianas. Found in open grassland, savanna, and brushy areas.

Diet & Feeding

Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, and insects in South American grasslands, scrub, and forest edges. Forages on ground.

Statut de conservation

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

Comportement et reproduction

Nidification

Nest type: CP. Incubation: 22-23 days. Fledging: 1 days.

Taille de la couvée

8-15

Son

Chant

Whistled ascending 'whiit-wheee' repeated steadily; crest raised during calling bouts. Contact between covey members is a series of low, liquid clucking notes with nasal quality.

Taxonomie

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
Ordre Galliformes (Gamebirds)
Famille Odontophoridae (New World Quail)
Genus Colinus
Espèces Colinus cristatus

Distribution

Crested Bobwhite has been recorded in 3 countries.

{# Distribution Map — simplified SVG world map with highlighted countries. Expects `country_codes` variable: list of ISO alpha-2 codes (e.g. ["US", "CA", "MX"]). Uses Alpine.js to toggle classes on country paths. #}
Présent Not recorded
{# Simplified country/region shapes — major landmasses with ISO alpha-2 data attributes. These are simplified polygon representations for visual distribution display. #}

countries highlighted

External Databases

Foire aux questions

What does the Crested Bobwhite eat?
Omnivorous; eats seeds, berries, and insects in South American grasslands, scrub, and forest edges. Forages on ground.
Where does the Crested Bobwhite live?
Resident from Panama south through Colombia and Venezuela to the Guianas. Found in open grassland, savanna, and brushy areas.
Is the Crested Bobwhite endangered?
The Crested Bobwhite has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Crested Bobwhite nest?
Nest type: CP. Incubation: 22-23 days. Fledging: 1 days.
What does the Crested Bobwhite sound like?
Whistled ascending 'whiit-wheee' repeated steadily; crest raised during calling bouts. Contact between covey members is a series of low, liquid clucking notes with nasal quality.
How big is the Crested Bobwhite?
The Crested Bobwhite has a wingspan of 20.0 cm, weight of 132.5 g.
What order and family does the Crested Bobwhite belong to?
The Crested Bobwhite (Colinus cristatus) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Odontophoridae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Odontophoridae family

Comparer

Explore More

Explore the Nature FYI Family