Belted Kingfisher
Megaceryle alcyon
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について
ミヤマカワセミは雌の方が雄よりも派手な色彩を持つという点でユニークで、赤褐色の腹帯が余分に加わっている。これらの騒々しい鳥は独特のガラガラとした鳴き声で縄張りを宣言する。重厚な嘴を使って河岸に最大2.4mもの深さの営巣穴を掘る。
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| Body Length | 33.0 cm | 13.0 in |
| 翼開長 | 53.0 cm | 20.9 in |
| 体重 | 150.0 g | 5.29 oz |
識別
羽毛
Blue-grey upperparts with a shaggy crest and a white collar. Males have a single blue-grey breast band; females have an additional rufous belly band.
くちばし
Long, heavy, straight, dark dagger-like bill
Habitat & Range
Rivers, streams, lakes, ponds, estuaries, and coastlines with clear water and suitable perches. Nests in burrows dug into earthen banks.
分布域
North America from Alaska and Canada to Central America and the Caribbean. Northern populations migrate south in winter.
Diet & Feeding
Primarily small fish caught by plunge-diving from a perch or hover. Also takes crayfish, frogs, and insects.
保全状況
行動と繁殖
営巣
Nest type: BU. Incubation: 22-24 days. Fledging: 27-35 days.
一腹卵数
6-7
鳴き声
さえずり
A loud, rattling 'klee-klee-klee-klee' — mechanical and penetrating. Given in flight along rivers. Also a harsh 'kekekek' near nest. Far louder than Common Kingfisher.
分類学
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| 目 | Coraciiformes (Kingfishers & Rollers) |
| 科 | Alcedinidae (Kingfishers) |
| Genus | Megaceryle |
| 種 | Megaceryle alcyon |
Names in Other Languages
| Language | Name |
|---|---|
| German | Gürtelfischer |
| Spanish | Martín Pescador Norteamericano |
Distribution
Belted Kingfisher has been recorded in 5 countries.
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External Databases
よくある質問
What does the Belted Kingfisher eat?
Where does the Belted Kingfisher live?
Is the Belted Kingfisher endangered?
How does the Belted Kingfisher nest?
What does the Belted Kingfisher sound like?
How big is the Belted Kingfisher?
What order and family does the Belted Kingfisher belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Alcedinidae family