Smew
Mergellus albellus
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के बारे में
A small merganser (~660 g) in family Anatidae, males predominantly white with fine black markings and a small crest. Breeds in boreal forests of northern Eurasia near rivers and lakes, nesting in tree holes; winters on freshwater and coastal waters in central and western Europe. Feeds on small fish and aquatic invertebrates. Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| पंखों का फैलाव | 37.5 cm | 14.8 in |
| वजन | 658.75 g | 23.24 oz |
पहचान
पंख
Male is largely white with black eye patch, black lines on back, and fine black lines on flanks creating a cracked-ice pattern. Female has chestnut-red head, white cheeks, and grey body.
Habitat & Range
भौगोलिक वितरण
Breeds in boreal forests of northern Europe and Siberia. Winters on large lakes and coasts from western Europe east to Japan and China.
Diet & Feeding
Dives for small fish, aquatic insects, and crustaceans in freshwater and coastal habitats. Uses serrated bill to grip slippery prey.
संरक्षण स्थिति
व्यवहार और प्रजनन
घोंसला बनाना
Nest type: CV. Incubation: 26-28 days. Fledging: 70 days.
अंडों की संख्या
5-11
ध्वनि
गीत
Male gives a soft, crow-like krr note; female produces a grating, rasping call. Both sexes are relatively quiet; the male's harsh, crow-like call is surprisingly low for such a small elegant duck.
वर्गिकी
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| गण | Anseriformes (Waterfowl) |
| कुल | Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans) |
| Genus | Mergellus |
| प्रजातियां | Mergellus albellus |
Distribution
Smew has been recorded in 5 countries.
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External Databases
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न
What does the Smew eat?
Where does the Smew live?
Is the Smew endangered?
How does the Smew nest?
What does the Smew sound like?
How big is the Smew?
What order and family does the Smew belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Anatidae family