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Smew

Mergellus albellus

Least Concern
पंखों का फैलाव
37.5 cm
वजन
658.75 g
कुल
Anatidae
गण
Anseriformes

के बारे में

A small merganser (~660 g) in family Anatidae, males predominantly white with fine black markings and a small crest. Breeds in boreal forests of northern Eurasia near rivers and lakes, nesting in tree holes; winters on freshwater and coastal waters in central and western Europe. Feeds on small fish and aquatic invertebrates. Least Concern.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
पंखों का फैलाव 37.5 cm 14.8 in
वजन 658.75 g 23.24 oz

पहचान

पंख

Male is largely white with black eye patch, black lines on back, and fine black lines on flanks creating a cracked-ice pattern. Female has chestnut-red head, white cheeks, and grey body.

Habitat & Range

भौगोलिक वितरण

Breeds in boreal forests of northern Europe and Siberia. Winters on large lakes and coasts from western Europe east to Japan and China.

Diet & Feeding

Dives for small fish, aquatic insects, and crustaceans in freshwater and coastal habitats. Uses serrated bill to grip slippery prey.

संरक्षण स्थिति

Least Concern
IUCN Red List

व्यवहार और प्रजनन

घोंसला बनाना

Nest type: CV. Incubation: 26-28 days. Fledging: 70 days.

अंडों की संख्या

5-11

ध्वनि

गीत

Male gives a soft, crow-like krr note; female produces a grating, rasping call. Both sexes are relatively quiet; the male's harsh, crow-like call is surprisingly low for such a small elegant duck.

वर्गिकी

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
गण Anseriformes (Waterfowl)
कुल Anatidae (Ducks, Geese & Swans)
Genus Mergellus
प्रजातियां Mergellus albellus

Distribution

Smew has been recorded in 5 countries.

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उपस्थित Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

What does the Smew eat?
Dives for small fish, aquatic insects, and crustaceans in freshwater and coastal habitats. Uses serrated bill to grip slippery prey.
Where does the Smew live?
Breeds in boreal forests of northern Europe and Siberia. Winters on large lakes and coasts from western Europe east to Japan and China.
Is the Smew endangered?
The Smew has a conservation status of Least Concern.
How does the Smew nest?
Nest type: CV. Incubation: 26-28 days. Fledging: 70 days.
What does the Smew sound like?
Male gives a soft, crow-like krr note; female produces a grating, rasping call. Both sexes are relatively quiet; the male's harsh, crow-like call is surprisingly low for such a small elegant duck.
How big is the Smew?
The Smew has a wingspan of 37.5 cm, weight of 658.75 g.
What order and family does the Smew belong to?
The Smew (Mergellus albellus) belongs to the order Anseriformes and the family Anatidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Anatidae family

तुलना

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