Black Grouse
Lyrurus tetrix
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के बारे में
A medium-large Phasianidae grouse (~1.26 kg) of Eurasian moorlands and forest edges. Males are glossy blue-black with lyre-shaped tails used in communal lek displays on frost-covered arenas. Females are cryptically brown. Omnivorous; diet includes berries, buds, and invertebrates. Least Concern.
Physical Description
| Measurement | Value | Imperial |
|---|---|---|
| पंखों का फैलाव | 48.1 cm | 18.9 in |
| वजन | 1262.5 g | 44.53 oz |
पहचान
पंख
Male blue-black with iridescent purple-blue gloss; bold white wing bar; white undertail coverts contrast with black lyre-shaped tail; red wattles above eye. Female mottled tawny-brown with faint barring.
Habitat & Range
भौगोलिक वितरण
Resident of moorland, bogs, and forest edge across northern and central Eurasia, from Britain east to Siberia and Kazakhstan.
Diet & Feeding
Feeds on buds, catkins, and shoots of birch and other trees; berries and invertebrates are important in summer.
संरक्षण स्थिति
व्यवहार और प्रजनन
घोंसला बनाना
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 25-27 days. Fledging: 63 days.
अंडों की संख्या
6-11
ध्वनि
गीत
Males on lek produce liquid bubbling 'roo-oo-oo' cooing and explosive 'choo-ESH' sneeze calls; haunting at misty dawn. Alarm is harsh cacking. Display carries across moorland and bogs.
वर्गिकी
| Kingdom | Animalia |
| Phylum | Chordata |
| Class | Aves |
| गण | Galliformes (Gamebirds) |
| कुल | Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges) |
| Genus | Lyrurus |
| प्रजातियां | Lyrurus tetrix |
Distribution
Black Grouse has been recorded in 6 countries.
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External Databases
अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न
What does the Black Grouse eat?
Where does the Black Grouse live?
Is the Black Grouse endangered?
How does the Black Grouse nest?
What does the Black Grouse sound like?
How big is the Black Grouse?
What order and family does the Black Grouse belong to?
Similar Birds
Other species in the Phasianidae family