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Caucasian Grouse

Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi

Near Threatened
पंखों का फैलाव
39.6 cm
वजन
839.25 g
कुल
Phasianidae
गण
Galliformes
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के बारे में

A medium-sized Phasianidae grouse (~839 g) endemic to subalpine meadows and shrublands of the Caucasus Mountains. Males are wholly blue-black; females are barred brown. Feeds on alpine plants, berries, and insects. Near Threatened owing to hunting and habitat degradation at elevation.

Physical Description

Measurement Value Imperial
पंखों का फैलाव 39.6 cm 15.6 in
वजन 839.25 g 29.60 oz

पहचान

पंख

Male uniform velvety blue-black lacking white wing bar, with downcurved outer tail feathers forming lyre shape; small red wattle. Female finely barred buff-brown; lacks rufous tones of Black Grouse female.

Habitat & Range

भौगोलिक वितरण

Endemic to alpine meadows and rocky slopes in the Caucasus Mountains, at 1,700 m to treeline; found in Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Russia.

Diet & Feeding

Eats buds, young shoots, and seeds of alpine plants; supplements diet with berries and insects during summer.

संरक्षण स्थिति

Near Threatened
IUCN Red List

व्यवहार और प्रजनन

घोंसला बनाना

Nest type: SC. Incubation: 20-25 days. Fledging: 10-14 days.

अंडों की संख्या

2-13

ध्वनि

गीत

Males produce melodic, slightly gurgling 'woo-woo-woo' bubbling calls on alpine lek; softer than Black Grouse. Alarm is a harsh cackle. Caucasus endemic with less elaborate display than Black Grouse.

वर्गिकी

Kingdom Animalia
Phylum Chordata
Class Aves
गण Galliformes (Gamebirds)
कुल Phasianidae (Pheasants & Partridges)
Genus Lyrurus
प्रजातियां Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi

Distribution

Caucasian Grouse has been recorded in 1 countries.

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उपस्थित Not recorded
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countries highlighted

External Databases

अक्सर पूछे जाने वाले प्रश्न

What does the Caucasian Grouse eat?
Eats buds, young shoots, and seeds of alpine plants; supplements diet with berries and insects during summer.
Where does the Caucasian Grouse live?
Endemic to alpine meadows and rocky slopes in the Caucasus Mountains, at 1,700 m to treeline; found in Georgia, Armenia, Azerbaijan, and Russia.
Is the Caucasian Grouse endangered?
The Caucasian Grouse has a conservation status of Near Threatened.
How does the Caucasian Grouse nest?
Nest type: SC. Incubation: 20-25 days. Fledging: 10-14 days.
What does the Caucasian Grouse sound like?
Males produce melodic, slightly gurgling 'woo-woo-woo' bubbling calls on alpine lek; softer than Black Grouse. Alarm is a harsh cackle. Caucasus endemic with less elaborate display than Black Grouse.
How big is the Caucasian Grouse?
The Caucasian Grouse has a wingspan of 39.6 cm, weight of 839.25 g.
What order and family does the Caucasian Grouse belong to?
The Caucasian Grouse (Lyrurus mlokosiewiczi) belongs to the order Galliformes and the family Phasianidae.

Similar Birds

Other species in the Phasianidae family

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